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Prefer a cash slap in your face over credit for halva
Abstract
We investigated how frequency and amount of punishment affect the decision making of Iranian subjects. In our first experiment, performing a computer-based Persian version of the Iowa Gambling Task (IGT), our subjects scored remarkably lower than their Western counterparts. Moreover, our subjects chose more frequently and more rapidly from decks that had less frequent but larger amounts of punishments in comparison to decks that had more frequent punishments with smaller amounts. In our second experiment, subjects did not differentiate between decks with the same frequency of punishment but with different punishment amounts. However, among decks with the same amount but different frequency of punishment, a significant preference was apparent towards decks with less frequency of punishment. Our results differ from previous studies, indicating a different strategy in risky decision making among healthy adult Iranian subjects, as they show low attention to the amount of punishment and are more concerned with the frequency of punishment.
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“Decision making in the IGT is observed to be governed by frequency of reinforcement rather than the intertemporal attribute in several cultural contexts including Taiwan (Chiu and Lin, 2007; Lin et al., 2007; Chiu et al., 2008), Iran (Ekhtiari et al., 2009), Brazil (Schneider et al., 2010), and India (Singh and Khan, 2008).”
From Dual conception of risk in the Iowa Gambling Task: effects of sleep deprivation and test-retest gap (2013) · cites this paper as Ekhtiari et al., 2009
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Cited by
Sorted by citations
Iowa gambling task performance in currently depressed suicide attempters
Gorlyn, M., Keilp, J. G., Oquendo, M. A., Burke, A. K., & John Mann, J. (2013) · Psychiatry Research · doi:10.1016/j.psychres.2013.01.030 · Cited by 94
Dual conception of risk in the Iowa Gambling Task: effects of sleep deprivation and test-retest gap
Singh, V. (2013) · Frontiers in Psychology · doi:10.3389/fpsyg.2013.00628 · Cited by 13
Metadata
- Authors
- Ekhtiari, H., Behzadi, A., Dehghani, M., Jannati, A., & Mokri, A.
- Venue
- Judgment and Decision Making
- Publisher
- Cambridge University Press (CUP)
- Published
- 2009-12
- Volume
- 4
- Issue
- 7
- Pages
- 534-542
- ISSN
- 1930-2975
- Cited by
- 8
- References
- 1
- Language
- en
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- Ekhtiari, H., Behzadi, A., Dehghani, M., Jannati, A., & Mokri, A. (2009). Prefer a cash slap in your face over credit for halva. Judgment and Decision Making. https://doi.org/10.1017/s193029750000111x

