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A Whole Blood Immunoassay Using Gold Nanoshells
Abstract
A rapid immunoassay capable of detecting analyte within complex biological media without any sample preparation is described. This was accomplished using gold nanoshells, layered dielectric-metal nanoparticles whose optical resonance is a function of the relative size of its constituent layers. Aggregation of antibody/nanoshell conjugates with extinction spectra in the near-infrared was monitored spectroscopically in the presence of analyte. Successful detection of immunoglobulins was achieved in saline, serum, and whole blood. This system constitutes a simple immunoassay capable of detecting sub-nanogram-per-milliliter quantities of various analytes in different media within 10-30 min.
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Citations
Cited by
Nanostructures in Biodiagnostics
Rosi, N. L., & Mirkin, C. A. (2005) · Chemical Reviews · doi:10.1021/cr030067f · Cited by 4,603
Cancer nanotechnology: opportunities and challenges
Ferrari, M. (2005) · Nature Reviews Cancer · doi:10.1038/nrc1566 · Cited by 4,558
Near-Infrared Resonant Nanoshells for Combined Optical Imaging and Photothermal Cancer Therapy
Gobin, A. M., Lee, M. H., Halas, N. J., James, W. D., Drezek, R. A., & West, J. L. (2007) · Nano Letters · doi:10.1021/nl070610y · Cited by 1,314
Self-citationNew Generation of Multifunctional Nanoparticles for Cancer Imaging and Therapy
Park, K., Lee, S., Kang, E., Kim, K., Choi, K., & Kwon, I. C. (2009) · Advanced Functional Materials · doi:10.1002/adfm.200801655 · Cited by 432
Biomedical Applications of Plasmon Resonant Metal Nanoparticles
Liao, H., Nehl, C. L., & Hafner, J. H. (2006) · Nanomedicine · doi:10.2217/17435889.1.2.201 · Cited by 396
Metadata
- Authors
- Hirsch, L. R., Jackson, J. B., Lee, A., Halas, N. J., & West, J. L.
- Venue
- Analytical Chemistry
- Publisher
- American Chemical Society (ACS)
- Published
- 2003-04-09
- Volume
- 75
- Issue
- 10
- Pages
- 2377-2381
- ISSN
- 0003-2700 (ISSN-L)
- 1520-6882
- OpenAlex
- W2006892956
- Cited by
- 676
- References
- 0
- FWCI
- 28.97
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
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- Hirsch, L. R., Jackson, J. B., Lee, A., Halas, N. J., & West, J. L. (2003). A Whole Blood Immunoassay Using Gold Nanoshells. Analytical Chemistry. https://doi.org/10.1021/ac0262210
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