The DOI matches its Crossref record; 33 of the 33 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Synthetic Nanoparticles for Vaccines and Immunotherapy
Open accessAbstract
The immune system plays a critical role in our health. No other component of human physiology plays a decisive role in as diverse an array of maladies, from deadly diseases with which we are all familiar to equally terrible esoteric conditions: HIV, malaria, pneumococcal and influenza infections; cancer; atherosclerosis; autoimmune diseases such as lupus, diabetes, and multiple sclerosis. The importance of understanding the function of the immune system and learning how to modulate immunity to protect against or treat disease thus cannot be overstated. Fortunately, we are entering an exciting era where the science of immunology is defining pathways for the rational manipulation of the immune system at the cellular and molecular level, and this understanding is leading to dramatic advances in the clinic that are transforming the future of medicine.1,2 These initial advances are being made primarily through biologic drugs– recombinant proteins (especially antibodies) or patient-derived cell therapies– but exciting data from preclinical studies suggest that a marriage of approaches based in biotechnology with the materials science and chemistry of nanomaterials, especially nanoparticles, could enable more effective and safer immune engineering strategies. This review will examine these nanoparticle-based strategies to immune modulation in detail, and discuss the promise and outstanding challenges facing the field of immune engineering from a chemical biology/materials engineering perspective
Overview
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Citations
Cites
Improved Survival with Ipilimumab in Patients with Metastatic Melanoma
Hodi, F. S., O'Day, S. J., McDermott, D. F., Weber, R. W., Sosman, J. A., Haanen, J. B., Gonzalez, R., Robert, C., Schadendorf, D., Hassel, J. C., et al. (2010) · New England Journal of Medicine · doi:10.1056/nejmoa1003466 · Cited by 15,155
Safety, activity, and immune correlates of anti–PD-1 antibody in cancer
Topalian, S. L., Hodi, F. S., Brahmer, J. R., Gettinger, S. N., Smith, D. C., McDermott, D. F., Powderly, J. D., Carvajal, R. D., Sosman, J. A., Atkins, M. B., et al. (2012) · New England Journal of Medicine · doi:10.1056/nejmoa1200690 · Cited by 12,628
Neutrophil recruitment and function in health and inflammation
Kolaczkowska, E., & Kubes, P. (2013) · Nature Reviews Immunology · doi:10.1038/nri3399 · Cited by 5,472
Protective and pathogenic functions of macrophage subsets
Murray, P. J., & Wynn, T. A. (2011) · Nature Reviews Immunology · doi:10.1038/nri3073 · Cited by 5,269
The M1 and M2 paradigm of macrophage activation: Time for reassessment
Martinez, F. O., & Gordon, S. (2014) · F1000Prime Reports · doi:10.12703/p6-13 · Cited by 4,689
Nanoparticle therapeutics: an emerging treatment modality for cancer
Davis, M. E., Chen, Z., & Shin, D. M. (2008) · Nature Reviews Drug Discovery · doi:10.1038/nrd2614 · Cited by 4,233
Cancer immunotherapy comes of age
Mellman, I., Coukos, G., & Dranoff, G. (2011) · Nature · doi:10.1038/nature10673 · Cited by 3,893
Toll-like receptors and their crosstalk with other innate receptors in infection and immunity
Kawai, T., & Akira, S. (2011) · Immunity · doi:10.1016/j.immuni.2011.05.006 · Cited by 3,658
Chimeric Antigen Receptor–Modified T Cells for Acute Lymphoid Leukemia
Grupp, S. A., Kalos, M., Barrett, D., Aplenc, R., Porter, D. L., Rheingold, S. R., Teachey, D. T., Chew, A., Hauck, B., Wright, J. F., et al. (2013) · New England Journal of Medicine · doi:10.1056/nejmoa1215134 · Cited by 3,509
Hornung, V., Bauernfeind, F., Halle, A., Samstad, E. O., Kono, H., Rock, K. L., Fitzgerald, K. A., & Latz, E. (2008) · Nature Immunology · doi:10.1038/ni.1631 · Cited by 3,065
Cited by
Aptamer-based targeted therapy
Zhu, G., & Chen, X. (2018) · Advanced Drug Delivery Reviews · doi:10.1016/j.addr.2018.08.005 · Cited by 522
Nanotechnology approaches for global infectious diseases
Kirtane, A. R., Verma, M., Karandikar, P., Furin, J., Langer, R., & Traverso, G. (2021) · Nature Nanotechnology · doi:10.1038/s41565-021-00866-8 · Cited by 520
Liang, C., Xu, L., Song, G., & Liu, Z. (2016) · Chemical Society Reviews · doi:10.1039/c6cs00458j · Cited by 435
Bridging Bio–Nano Science and Cancer Nanomedicine
Björnmalm, M., Thurecht, K. J., Michael, M., Scott, A. M., & Caruso, F. (2017) · ACS Nano · doi:10.1021/acsnano.7b04855 · Cited by 382
Effects of engineered nanoparticles on the innate immune system
Liu, Y., Hardie, J., Zhang, X., & Rotello, V. M. (2017) · Seminars in Immunology · doi:10.1016/j.smim.2017.09.011 · Cited by 315
Metadata
- Authors
- Irvine, D. J., Hanson, M. C., Rakhra, K., & Tokatlian, T.
- Venue
- Chemical Reviews
- Publisher
- American Chemical Society (ACS)
- Published
- 2015-07-08
- Volume
- 115
- Issue
- 19
- Pages
- 11109-11146
- ISSN
- 0009-2665 (ISSN-L)
- 1520-6890
- OpenAlex
- W994417814
- Cited by
- 763
- References
- 33
- FWCI
- 4.49
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- green
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review
How to cite
Cite CoChat for the checks on this page, and the paper for its own findings.
- This page
- CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Synthetic Nanoparticles for Vaccines and Immunotherapy. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1021/acs.chemrev.5b00109
- The paper
- Irvine, D. J., Hanson, M. C., Rakhra, K., & Tokatlian, T. (2015). Synthetic Nanoparticles for Vaccines and Immunotherapy. Chemical Reviews. https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.chemrev.5b00109
Data sources
Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.
Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.
