The DOI matches its Crossref record; 1 of the 1 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Flow-Electrode Capacitive Deionization Using an Aqueous Electrolyte with a High Salt Concentration
Abstract
Flow-electrode capacitive deionization (FCDI) is novel capacitive deionization (CDI) technology that exhibits continuous deionization and a high desalting efficiency. A flow-electrode with high capacitance and low resistance is required for achieving an efficient FCDI system with low energy consumption. For developing high-performance flow-electrode, studies should be conducted considering porous materials, conductive additives, and electrolytes constituting the flow-electrode. Here, we evaluated the desalting performances of flow-electrodes with spherical activated carbon and aqueous electrolytes containing various concentrations of NaCl in the FCDI unit cell for confirming the effect of salt concentration on the electrolyte of a flow-electrode on desalting efficiency. We verified the necessity of a moderate amount of salt in the flow-electrode for compensating for the reduction in the performance of the flow-electrode, attributed to the resistance of water used as the electrolyte. Simultaneously, we confirmed the potential use of salt water with a high salt concentration, such as seawater, as an aqueous electrolyte for the flow-electrode.
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Citations
Cites
Desalination via a New Membrane Capacitive Deionization Process Utilizing Flow-Electrodes
Jeon, S.-I., Park, H.-R., Yeo, J.-G., Yang, S., Cho, C. H., Han, M. H., & Kim, D. K. (2013) · Energy & Environmental Science · doi:10.1039/c3ee24443a · Cited by 727
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Zhang, C., Ma, J., Wu, L., Sun, J., Wang, L., Li, T., & Waite, T. D. (2021) · Environmental Science & Technology · doi:10.1021/acs.est.0c06552 · Cited by 323
Comparison of energy consumption in desalination by capacitive deionization and reverse osmosis
Qin, M., Deshmukh, A., Epsztein, R., Patel, S. K., Owoseni, O. M., Walker, W. S., & Elimelech, M. (2019) · Desalination · doi:10.1016/j.desal.2019.01.003 · Cited by 292
Energy Efficiency of Capacitive Deionization
Wang, L., Dykstra, J. E., & Lin, S. (2019) · Environmental Science & Technology · doi:10.1021/acs.est.8b04858 · Cited by 292
Folaranmi, G., Bechelany, M., Sistat, P., Cretin, M., & Zaviska, F. (2020) · Membranes · doi:10.3390/membranes10050096 · Cited by 149
Choi, S., Chang, B., Kang, J. H., Diallo, M. S., & Choi, J. W. (2017) · Journal of Membrane Science · doi:10.1016/j.memsci.2017.07.043 · Cited by 60
Metadata
- Authors
- Yang, S., Choi, J., Yeo, J.-G., Jeon, S.-I., Park, H.-R., & Kim, D. K.
- Venue
- Environmental Science & Technology
- Publisher
- American Chemical Society (ACS)
- Published
- 2016-05-18
- Volume
- 50
- Issue
- 11
- Pages
- 5892-5899
- ISSN
- 0013-936X (ISSN-L)
- 1520-5851
- OpenAlex
- W2386068351
- Cited by
- 224
- References
- 1
- FWCI
- 8.21
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.
