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Colloidal Synthesis of Semiconductor Quantum Dots toward Large-Scale Production: A Review

Pu, Yuan, Cai, Fuhong, Wang, Dan, Wang, Jie-Xin, Chen, Jian-Feng·2018·Industrial & Engineering Chemistry Research

Abstract

The development of green synthetic approaches is one of the key materials challenges in moving toward semiconductor quantum dots (QDs) for large-scale production and commercial applications. This article presents a comprehensive overview on the synthesis of colloidal QDs prepared via chemical approaches in solution phase, with emphasis on green routes which possess the advantages of environment-friendly raw materials, simple operation process, and robust mass-scale production. The approaches for the synthesis of QDs in batch reactors are summarized, including hot-injection organometallic synthesis, noninjection organometallic synthesis, aqueous synthesis and biosynthesis approaches, with some of the concerns on their limitations for scale-up, followed by some continuous synthetic methods aiming for reproducible and large-scale production. Current advances in continuous synthesis of QDs by microfluidic devices, high-gravity reactors, and spray-based techniques are briefly introduced. We also provide some insights into challenges and opportunities based on our own understanding of this field.

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Metadata

Authors
Pu, Y., Cai, F., Wang, D., Wang, J.-X., & Chen, J.-F.
Venue
Industrial & Engineering Chemistry Research
Published
2018-02-05
Volume
57
Issue
6
Pages
1790-1802
ISSN
  • 0888-5885 (ISSN-L)
  • 1520-5045
OpenAlex
W2785953993
Cited by
351
References
97
FWCI
14.46
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Colloidal Synthesis of Semiconductor Quantum Dots toward Large-Scale Production: A Review. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1021/acs.iecr.7b04836
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Pu, Y., Cai, F., Wang, D., Wang, J.-X., & Chen, J.-F. (2018). Colloidal Synthesis of Semiconductor Quantum Dots toward Large-Scale Production: A Review. Industrial & Engineering Chemistry Research. https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.iecr.7b04836

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