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Casp3/7-Instructed Intracellular Aggregation of Fe3O4 Nanoparticles Enhances T2 MR Imaging of Tumor Apoptosis

Yuan, Yue, Ding, Zhanling, Qian, Junchao, Zhang, Jia, Xu, Jinyong, Dong, Xuejiao, Han, Tao, Ge, Shuchao, Luo, Yufeng, Wang, Yuwei, Zhong, Kai, Liang, Gaolin·2016·Nano Letters

Abstract

Large magnetic nanoparticles or aggregates are advantageous in their magnetic resonance properties over ultrasmall superparamagnetic iron oxide (USPIO) nanoparticles (NPs), but the former are cleared faster from the blood pool. Therefore, the "smart" strategy of intracellular aggregation of USPIO NPs is required for enhanced T2-weighted MR imaging. Herein, employing an enzyme-instructed condensation reaction, we rationally designed a small molecule Ac-Asp-Glu-Val-Asp-Cys(StBu)-Lys-CBT (1) to covalently modify USPIO NPs to prepare monodispersive Fe3O4@1 NPs. In vitro results showed that Fe3O4@1 NPs could be subjected to caspase 3 (Casp3)-instructed aggregation. T2 phantom MR imaging showed that the transverse molar relaxivity (r2) of Fe3O4@1 NPs with Casp3 or apoptotic HepG2 cells was significantly larger than those of control groups. In vivo tumor MR imaging results indicated that Fe3O4@1 NPs could be specifically applied for enhanced T2 MR imaging of tumor apoptosis. We propose that the enzyme-instructed intracellular aggregation of Fe3O4 NPs could be a novel strategy for the design of "smart" probes for efficient T2 MR imaging of in vivo biomarkers.

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Metadata

Authors
Yuan, Y., Ding, Z., Qian, J., Zhang, J., Xu, J., Dong, X., Han, T., Ge, S., Luo, Y., Wang, Y., Zhong, K., & Liang, G.
Venue
Nano Letters
Published
2016-04-04
Volume
16
Issue
4
Pages
2686-2691
ISSN
  • 1530-6984 (ISSN-L)
  • 1530-6992
OpenAlex
W2328547225
Cited by
183
References
3
FWCI
9.58
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Casp3/7-Instructed Intracellular Aggregation of Fe3O4 Nanoparticles Enhances T2 MR Imaging of Tumor Apoptosis. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1021/acs.nanolett.6b00331
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Yuan, Y., Ding, Z., Qian, J., Zhang, J., Xu, J., Dong, X., Han, T., Ge, S., Luo, Y., Wang, Y., Zhong, K., & Liang, G. (2016). Casp3/7-Instructed Intracellular Aggregation of Fe3O4 Nanoparticles Enhances T2 MR Imaging of Tumor Apoptosis. Nano Letters. https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.nanolett.6b00331

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