The DOI matches its Crossref record; 51 of the 51 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Crystalline Mixed Phase (Anatase/Rutile) Mesoporous Titanium Dioxides for Visible Light Photocatalytic Activity
Abstract
The high photocatalytic activity of mixed phase (80% anatase and 20% rutile) titanium dioxide (Degussa P25) has attracted a great deal of interest in recent years. However, its low efficiency in visible light and nonporous nature limits the potential use and capabilities. Here, we report a novel preparation method for crystalline, thermally stable (up to 800 °C) TiO 2 materials with tunable anatase/rutile phase compositions (0–100%) and monomodal mesoporosity. The control of the phase compositions was achieved by framework vanadium doping and various applied heat treatments. Vanadium (0% to 10% doping) decreased the anatase–rutile transformation temperature (from 1000 to 600 °C) and shifted the absorption band to the visible light region (narrowed the band gap). The mesopore structure was preserved in mixed phase TiO 2 . These materials are members of the recently discovered University of Connecticut (UCT) mesoporous materials family. The UCT materials are randomly packed nanoparticle aggregates and mesopores that are formed by connected intraparticle voids. The synthesis of UCT materials relies on controlling the sol–gel chemistry of inorganic sols in inverse surfactant micelles and NOx (nitric oxides) chemistry. The visible light (>400 nm) photocatalytic activity of mixed phase mesoporous titania samples was studied. The highest photocatalytic activity was obtained by mesoporous titania with 61% anatase and 39% rutile composition. The catalyst can totally remove (100% conversion) methylene blue dye (MB) under visible light irradiation in 2 h, whereas commercial P25 was only able to remove 28% under the same reaction conditions. The mixed phase mesoporous material also shows high photocatalytic activity for degrading phenol and 4-chlorophenol under visible light irradiation. Moreover, the good crystallinity, high surface area (94 m 2 /g), and monomodal mesoporosity (around 5 nm) can be preserved even after three cycles of photocatalytic reactions.
Overview
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Citations
Cites
Shannon, R. D. (1976) · Acta Crystallographica Section A · doi:10.1107/s0567739476001551 · Cited by 66,145
Review of the anatase to rutile phase transformation
Hanaor, D. A. H., & Sorrell, C. C. (2011) · Journal of Materials Science · doi:10.1007/s10853-010-5113-0 · Cited by 3,394
Band alignment of rutile and anatase TiO2
Scanlon, D. O., Dunnill, C. W., Buckeridge, J., Shevlin, S. A., Logsdail, A. J., Woodley, S. M., Catlow, C. R. A., Powell, M. J., Palgrave, R. G., Parkin, I. P., et al. (2013) · Nature Materials · doi:10.1038/nmat3697 · Cited by 2,319
Yu, J. C., Yu, Ho, Jiang, & Zhang (2002) · Chemistry of Materials · doi:10.1021/cm020027c · Cited by 2,166
Explaining the Enhanced Photocatalytic Activity of Degussa P25 Mixed-Phase TiO 2 Using EPR
Hurum, D. C., Agrios, A. G., Gray, K. A., Rajh, T., & Thurnauer, M. C. (2003) · The Journal of Physical Chemistry B · doi:10.1021/jp0273934 · Cited by 2,015
Quantitative Analysis of Anatase-Rutile Mixtures with an X-Ray Diffractometer
Spurr, R. A., & Myers, H. (1957) · Analytical Chemistry · doi:10.1021/ac60125a006 · Cited by 1,891
Effect of Nature and Location of Defects on Bandgap Narrowing in Black TiO2Nanoparticles
Naldoni, A., Allieta, M., Santangelo, S., Marelli, M., Fabbri, F., Cappelli, S., Bianchi, C. L., Psaro, R., & Dal Santo, V. (2012) · Journal of the American Chemical Society · doi:10.1021/ja3012676 · Cited by 1,675
Preparation of Photonic Crystals Made of Air Spheres in Titania
Wijnhoven, J. E. G. J., & Vos, W. L. (1998) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.281.5378.802 · Cited by 1,648
Importance of the Relationship between Surface Phases and Photocatalytic Activity of TiO2
Zhang, J., Xu, Q., Feng, Z., Li, M., & Li, C. (2008) · Angewandte Chemie International Edition · doi:10.1002/anie.200704788 · Cited by 1,214
Yu, J.-G., Yu, H.-G., Cheng, B., Zhao, X.-J., Yu, J. C., & Ho, W.-K. (2003) · The Journal of Physical Chemistry B · doi:10.1021/jp036158y · Cited by 1,177
Cited by
Generation and Detection of Reactive Oxygen Species in Photocatalysis
Nosaka, Y., & Nosaka, A. Y. (2017) · Chemical Reviews · doi:10.1021/acs.chemrev.7b00161 · Cited by 4,771
Photocatalytic Water Splitting—The Untamed Dream: A Review of Recent Advances
Jafari, T., Moharreri, E., Amin, A., Miao, R., Song, W., & Suib, S. (2016) · Molecules · doi:10.3390/molecules21070900 · Cited by 621
Self-citationNanoparticle decoration with surfactants: Molecular interactions, assembly, and applications
Heinz, H., Pramanik, C., Heinz, O., Ding, Y., Mishra, R. K., Marchon, D., Flatt, R. J., Estrela-Lopis, I., Llop, J., Moya, S., et al. (2017) · Surface Science Reports · doi:10.1016/j.surfrep.2017.02.001 · Cited by 608
Jiang, X.-H., Xing, Q.-J., Luo, X.-B., Li, F., Zou, J.-P., Liu, S.-S., Li, X., & Wang, X.-K. (2018) · Applied Catalysis B: Environmental · doi:10.1016/j.apcatb.2018.01.062 · Cited by 361
Nie, Y.-C., Yu, F., Wang, L.-C., Xing, Q.-J., Liu, X., Pei, Y., Zou, J.-P., Dai, W.-L., Li, Y., & Suib, S. L. (2018) · Applied Catalysis B: Environmental · doi:10.1016/j.apcatb.2018.01.033 · Cited by 319
Self-citationMoO3 nanosheets for efficient electrocatalytic N2 fixation to NH3
Han, J., Ji, X., Ren, X., Cui, G., Li, L., Xie, F., Wang, H., Li, B., & Sun, X. (2018) · Journal of Materials Chemistry A · doi:10.1039/c8ta03974g · Cited by 319
ZnIn2S4‐Based Photocatalysts for Energy and Environmental Applications
Yang, R., Mei, L., Fan, Y., Zhang, Q., Zhu, R., Amal, R., Yin, Z., & Zeng, Z. (2021) · Small Methods · doi:10.1002/smtd.202100887 · Cited by 319
Metadata
- Authors
- Luo, Z., Poyraz, A. S., Kuo, C.-H., Miao, R., Meng, Y., Chen, S.-Y., Jiang, T., Wenos, C., & Suib, S. L.
- Venue
- Chemistry of Materials
- Publisher
- American Chemical Society (ACS)
- Published
- 2014-12-22
- Volume
- 27
- Issue
- 1
- Pages
- 6-17
- ISSN
- 0897-4756 (ISSN-L)
- 1520-5002
- OpenAlex
- W2330854462
- Cited by
- 264
- References
- 51
- FWCI
- 7.09
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review
Data sources
Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.
Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.