The DOI matches its Crossref record; 28 of the 28 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Towards a Lignincellulosic Biorefinery: Direct One-Step Conversion of Lignin to Hydrogen-Enriched Biofuel
Abstract
This paper reports a novel liquefaction process that is capable of depolymerizing the natural biopolymer lignin into a liquid bio-oil with a very low oxygen content, suitable as a blending component to be combined with conventional fossil fuels for motor fuel applications. During the conversion, both depolymerization and removal of oxygen by formation of water occur in a single step. Formic acid serves as both the hydrogen donor and reaction medium in the pyrolysis/solvolysis process. Using an alcohol as cosolvent can improve the liquid yields and H/C ratios. Very little coke (5%) is produced. The liquids produced comprise two easily separable phases, where the lighter organic phase consists mainly of low molecular weight alkylphenols and C 8 −C 10 aliphatics. The process is developed to be combined with ethanol production from lignocellulosic carbohydrates in a biorefinery concept aimed at converting all fractions of the wood into renewably sourced liquid fuels.
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Retracted
Metadata
- Authors
- Kleinert, M., & Barth, T.
- Venue
- Energy & Fuels
- Publisher
- American Chemical Society (ACS)
- Published
- 2008-02-27
- Volume
- 22
- Issue
- 2
- Pages
- 1371-1379
- ISSN
- 0887-0624 (ISSN-L)
- 1520-5029
- OpenAlex
- W1974331164
- Cited by
- 345
- References
- 28
- FWCI
- 13.22
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.
