Student or educator? Sign up with your school email and get 6 months of Pro free.
Cited by 360

The DOI matches its Crossref record.

Ionic Liquids Based on FeCl3 and FeCl2. Raman Scattering and ab Initio Calculations

Sitze, Melissa S., Schreiter, Eric R., Patterson, Eric V., Freeman, R. Griffith·2001·Inorganic Chemistry

Abstract

We have prepared ionic liquids by mixing either iron(II) chloride or iron(III) chloride with 1-butyl-3-methylimidazolium chloride (BMIC). Iron(II) chloride forms ionic liquids from a mole ratio of 1 FeCl(2)/3 BMIC to almost 1 FeCl(2)/1 BMIC. Both Raman scattering and ab initio calculations indicate that FeCl(4)(2-) is the predominant iron-containing species in these liquids. Iron(III) chloride forms ionic liquids from a mole ratio of 1 FeCl(3)/1.9 BMIC to 1.7 FeCl(3)/1 BMIC. When BMIC is in excess, Raman scattering indicates the presence of FeCl(4-). When FeCl(3) is in excess, Fe(2)Cl(7-) begins to appear and the amount of Fe(2)Cl(7-) increases with increasing amounts of FeCl(3). Ionic liquids were also prepared from a mixture of FeCl(2) and FeCl(3) and are discussed. Finally, we have used both Hartree-Fock and density functional theory methods to compute the optimized structures and vibrational spectra for these species. An analysis of the results using an all-electron basis set, 6-31G, as well as two different effective core potential basis sets, LANL2DZ and CEP-31G is presented.

Overview

The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.

Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.

A few free checks a day · papers already verified open instantly · results are public

Integrity signals

Registry

Crossref · 10.1021/ic001042r

Cites

Statistics

Verification

Claims the paper makes

The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.

Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.

A few free checks a day · papers already verified open instantly · results are public

Self-check

Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.

The self-check needs the paper’s full text.

Citations

Cites

No references could be resolved yet.

Research works printed but not linked: 44

  1. Hurley F. H., 1951, J. Electrochem. Soc., 98, 206
  2. Wilkes J. S., 1982, Inorg. Chem., 21, 1264
  3. Seddon K. R., 1997, J. Chem. Technol. Biotechnol., 68, 356
  4. Huddleston J. G., 1998, Chem. Commun., 1765, 1766
  5. Adams C. J., 1998, Chem. Commun., 2097, 2098
  6. Stark A., 1999, J. Chem. Soc., Dalton Trans., 63, 66
  7. Hussey C. L., 1988, Pure Appl. Chem., 60, 1772, 10.1351/pac198860121763 · DOI · Paper page
  8. Carlin R. T., 1988, Inorg. Chem., 27, 1488
  9. Carlin R. T., 1990, Inorg. Chem., 29, 3009, 10.1021/ic00341a030 · DOI
  10. Laher T. M., 1982, Inorg. Chem., 21, 4083, 10.1021/ic00141a040 · doi:10.1021/ic00141a040
  11. Laher T. M., 1983, Inorg. Chem., 22, 3251, 10.1021/ic00164a017 · doi:10.1021/ic00164a017
  12. Barnard P. A., 1990, Inorg. Chem., 29, 3674, 10.1021/ic00344a011 · doi:10.1021/ic00344a011
  13. Quigley R., 1992, Inorg. Chem., 31, 1261, 10.1021/ic00033a024 · doi:10.1021/ic00033a024
  14. Anderson C. J., 1991, J. Inorg. Chem., 30, 4016, 10.1021/ic00021a010 · doi:10.1021/ic00021a010
  15. Hitchcock P. B., 1993, J. Chem. Soc., Dalton Trans., 2639, 2643
  16. Ortwerth M. F., 1998, Acta Crystallogr., 54, 1596
  17. Hasan M., 1999, Inorg. Chem., 38, 5641, 10.1021/ic990657p · DOI
  18. Koura N., 1989, Kokai Tokkyo Koho JP
  19. Bolkan S. A., 1986, J. Chem. Eng. Data, 31, 197, 10.1021/je00044a019 · DOI
  20. Takahashi S., 1995, Inorg. Chem., 34, 2993
  21. Schreiter E. R., 1999, Inorg. Chem., 38, 3937, 10.1021/ic990062u · DOI
  22. Suarez P. A. Z., 1998, J. Chim. Phys., 95, 1639
  23. Becke A. D., 1993, J. Chem. Phys., 98, 5652
  24. Lee C., 1988, Phys. Rev. B, 37, 789
  25. Ditchfield R., 1971, J. Chem. Phys., 54, 728
  26. Hehre W. J., 1972, J. Chem. Phys., 56, 2261
  27. Hariharan P. C., 1974, Mol. Phys., 27, 214, 10.1080/00268977400100171 · DOI · Paper page
  28. Gordon M. S., 1980, Chem. Phys. Lett., 76, 168, 10.1016/0009-2614(80)80628-2 · DOI · Paper page
  29. Hariharan P. C., 1973, Theor. Chim. Acta, 28, 222, 10.1007/BF00533485 · DOI · Paper page
  30. Binning R. C., 1990, J. Comput. Chem., 11, 1216, 10.1002/jcc.540111013 · DOI · Paper page
  31. Dunning, T. H.; Hay, P. J. InModern Theoretical Chemistry; Schaefer, H. F., Ed.; Plenum: New York, 1976; Vol. 3, p 1.
  32. Hay P. J., 1985, J. Chem. Phys., 82, 283
  33. Wadt W. R., 1985, J. Chem. Phys., 82, 293
  34. Hay P. J., 1985, J. Chem. Phys., 82, 310
  35. Stevens W., 1984, J. Chem. Phys., 81, 6033, 10.1063/1.447604 · DOI · Paper page
  36. Stevens W. J., 1992, Can. J. Chem., 70, 630, 10.1139/v92-085 · DOI · Paper page
  37. Cundari T. R., 1993, J. Chem. Phys., 98, 5565, 10.1063/1.464902 · DOI · Paper page
  38. Frisch M. J., 1998, revision A.7
  39. Avery J. S., 1968, Spectrochim. Acta, 24, 1726, 10.1016/0584-8539(68)80227-2 · doi:10.1016/0584-8539(68)80227-2
  40. Bach R. D., 1996, J. Phys. Chem., 100, 8776
  41. Papatheodorou G. N., 1999, Chem. Phys. Lett., 303, 156, 10.1016/S0009-2614(99)00213-4 · doi:10.1016/s0009-2614(99)00213-4
  42. Martin, C. H.; Zerner, M. C. InInorganic Electronic Structure andSpectroscopy; Solomon, E. I., Lever, A. B. P., Eds.; John Wiley & Sons: New York, 1999; Vol. 1, pp 555−658.
  43. Li, J.; Noodleman, L.; Case, D. A. InInorganic Electronic Structureand Spectroscopy; Solomon, E. I., Lever, A. B. P., Eds.; John Wiley & Sons: New York, 1999; Vol. 1, pp 661−724.
  44. Nakamoto K., 1986, Infrared and Raman Scattering of Inorganic and Coordination Compounds

Cited by

See all 360

Metadata

Authors
Sitze, M. S., Schreiter, E. R., Patterson, E. V., & Freeman, R. G.
Venue
Inorganic Chemistry
Published
2001-04-03
Volume
40
Issue
10
Pages
2298-2304
ISSN
  • 0020-1669 (ISSN-L)
  • 1520-510X
OpenAlex
W2091373398
Cited by
360
References
0
FWCI
4.22
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed

About these checks

Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.

Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.

Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.

What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›

Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review

How to cite

Cite CoChat for the checks on this page, and the paper for its own findings.

This page
CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Ionic Liquids Based on FeCl3 and FeCl2. Raman Scattering and ab Initio Calculations. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1021/ic001042r
The paper
Sitze, M. S., Schreiter, E. R., Patterson, E. V., & Freeman, R. G. (2001). Ionic Liquids Based on FeCl3 and FeCl2. Raman Scattering and ab Initio Calculations. Inorganic Chemistry. https://doi.org/10.1021/ic001042r

Data sources

Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.

Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.