The DOI matches its Crossref record; 22 of the 22 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Product Distribution from Pyrolysis of Wood and Agricultural Residues
Abstract
The pyrolysis characteristics of agricultural residues (wheat straw, olive husks, grape residues, and rice husks) and wood chips have been investigated on a bench scale. The experimental system establishes the conditions encountered by a thin (4 × 10 -2 m diameter) packed bed of biomass particles suddenly exposed in a high-temperature environment, simulated by a radiant furnace. Product yields (gases, liquids, and char) and gas composition, measured for surface bed temperatures in the range 650−1000 K, reproduce trends already observed for wood. However, differences are quantitatively large. Pyrolysis of agricultural residues is always associated with much higher solid yields (up to a factor of 2) and lower liquid yields. Differences are lower for the total gas, and approximate relationships exist among the ratios of the main gas species yields, indicating comparable activation energies for the corresponding apparent kinetics of formation. However, while the ratios are about the same for wood chips, rice husks, and straw, much lower values are shown by olive and grape residues. Large differences have also been found in the average values of the specific devolatilization rates. The fastest (up to factors of about 1.5 with respect to wood) have been observed for wheat straw and the slowest (up to factors of 2) for grape residues.
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Cites
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Self-citationProduct yields and kinetics from the vapor phase cracking of wood pyrolysis tars
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Liquid products from the continuous flash pyrolysis of biomass
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Woolf, D., Amonette, J. E., Street-Perrott, F. A., Lehmann, J., & Joseph, S. (2010) · Nature Communications · doi:10.1038/ncomms1053 · Cited by 2,680
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DIBLASI, C. (2008) · Progress in Energy and Combustion Science · doi:10.1016/j.pecs.2006.12.001 · Cited by 1,752
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Antal, M. J., & Grønli, M. (2003) · Industrial & Engineering Chemistry Research · doi:10.1021/ie0207919 · Cited by 1,623
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Metadata
- Authors
- Di Blasi, C., Signorelli, G., Di Russo, C., & Rea, G.
- Venue
- Industrial & Engineering Chemistry Research
- Publisher
- American Chemical Society (ACS)
- Published
- 1999-05-13
- Volume
- 38
- Issue
- 6
- Pages
- 2216-2224
- ISSN
- 0888-5885 (ISSN-L)
- 1520-5045
- OpenAlex
- W2015285657
- Cited by
- 441
- References
- 22
- FWCI
- 4.90
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
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