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Cited by 375

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 10 of the 10 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Helical Peptoid Mimics of Magainin-2 Amide

Patch, James A., Barron, Annelise E.·2003·Journal of the American Chemical Society

Abstract

A series of peptoid oligomers were designed as helical, cationic, and facially amphipathic mimics of the magainin-2 amide antibacterial peptide. We used circular dichroism spectroscopy to determine the conformation of these peptoids in aqueous buffer and in the presence of bacterial membrane-mimetic lipid vesicles, composed of a 7:3 mol ratio of POPE:POPG. We found that certain peptoids, which displayed characteristically helical CD in buffer and lipid vesicles, exhibit selective (nonhemolytic) and potent antibacterial activity against both Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria. In contrast, peptoids that exhibit weak CD, reminiscent of that of a peptide random coil, were ineffective antibiotics. In a manner similar to the natural magainin peptides, we find a correlation between peptoid lipophilicity and hemolytic propensity. We observe that a minimum length of approximately 12 peptoid residues may be required for antibacterial activity. We also see evidence that a helix length between 24 and 34 A may provide optimal antibacterial efficacy. These results provide the first example of a water-soluble, structured, bioactive peptoid.

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Metadata

Authors
Patch, J. A., & Barron, A. E.
Venue
Journal of the American Chemical Society
Published
2003-09-16
Volume
125
Issue
40
Pages
12092-12093
ISSN
  • 0002-7863 (ISSN-L)
  • 1520-5126
OpenAlex
W2050140989
Cited by
375
References
10
FWCI
11.89
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed

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