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Cited by 528

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The Particle Size Effect on the Oxygen Reduction Reaction Activity of Pt Catalysts: Influence of Electrolyte and Relation to Single Crystal Models

Nesselberger, Markus, Ashton, Sean, Meier, Josef C., Katsounaros, Ioannis, Mayrhofer, Karl J. J., Arenz, Matthias·2011·Journal of the American Chemical Society

Abstract

The influence of particle size on the oxygen reduction reaction (ORR) activity of Pt was examined in three different electrolytes: two acidic solutions, with varying anionic adsorption strength (HClO(4) < H(2)SO(4)); and an alkaline solution (KOH). The experiments show that the absolute ORR rate is dependent on the supporting electrolyte; however, the relationship between activity and particle size is rather independent of the supporting electrolyte. The specific activity (SA) toward the ORR rapidly decreases in the order of polycrystalline Pt > unsupported Pt black particles (~30 nm) > high surface area (HSA) carbon supported Pt nanoparticle catalysts (of various size between 1 and 5 nm). In contrast to previous work, it is highlighted that the difference in SA between the individual HSA carbon supported catalysts (1 to 5 nm) is rather trivial and that the main challenge is to understand the significant differences in SA between the polycrystalline Pt, unsupported Pt particles, and HSA carbon supported Pt catalysts. Finally, a comparison between measured and modeled activities (based on the distribution of surface planes and their SAs) for different particle sizes indicates that such simple models do not capture all aspects of the behavior of HSA carbon supported catalysts.

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Metadata

Authors
Nesselberger, M., Ashton, S., Meier, J. C., Katsounaros, I., Mayrhofer, K. J. J., & Arenz, M.
Venue
Journal of the American Chemical Society
Published
2011-10-11
Volume
133
Issue
43
Pages
17428-17433
ISSN
  • 0002-7863 (ISSN-L)
  • 1520-5126
OpenAlex
W2065414271
Cited by
528
References
7
FWCI
16.02
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: The Particle Size Effect on the Oxygen Reduction Reaction Activity of Pt Catalysts: Influence of Electrolyte and Relation to Single Crystal Models. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1021/ja207016u
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Nesselberger, M., Ashton, S., Meier, J. C., Katsounaros, I., Mayrhofer, K. J. J., & Arenz, M. (2011). The Particle Size Effect on the Oxygen Reduction Reaction Activity of Pt Catalysts: Influence of Electrolyte and Relation to Single Crystal Models. Journal of the American Chemical Society. https://doi.org/10.1021/ja207016u

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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

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