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Highly Reproducible Perovskite Solar Cells with Average Efficiency of 18.3% and Best Efficiency of 19.7% Fabricated via Lewis Base Adduct of Lead(II) Iodide

Ahn, Namyoung, Son, Dae-Yong, Jang, In-Hyuk, Kang, Seong Min, Choi, Mansoo, Park, Nam-Gyu·2015·Journal of the American Chemical Society

Abstract

High efficiency perovskite solar cells were fabricated reproducibly via Lewis base adduct of lead(II) iodide. PbI2 was dissolved in N,N-dimethyformamide with equimolar N,N-dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO) and CH3NH3I. Stretching vibration of S═O appeared at 1045 cm(-1) for bare DMSO, which was shifted to 1020 and 1015 cm(-1) upon reacting DMSO with PbI2 and PbI2 + CH3NH3I, respectively, indicative of forming the adduct of PbI2·DMSO and CH3NH3I·PbI2·DMSO due to interaction between Lewis base DMSO and/or iodide (I(-)) and Lewis acid PbI2. Spin-coating of a DMF solution containing PbI2, CH3NH3I, and DMSO (1:1:1 mol %) formed a transparent adduct film, which was converted to a dark brown film upon heating at low temperature of 65 °C for 1 min due to removal of the volatile DMSO from the adduct. The adduct-induced CH3NH3PbI3 exhibited high charge extraction characteristics with hole mobility as high as 3.9 × 10(-3) cm(2)/(V s) and slow recombination rate. Average power conversion efficiency (PCE) of 18.3% was achieved from 41 cells and the best PCE of 19.7% was attained via adduct approach.

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Metadata

Authors
Ahn, N., Son, D.-Y., Jang, I.-H., Kang, S. M., Choi, M., & Park, N.-G.
Venue
Journal of the American Chemical Society
Published
2015-07-06
Volume
137
Issue
27
Pages
8696-8699
ISSN
  • 0002-7863 (ISSN-L)
  • 1520-5126
OpenAlex
W2197824282
Cited by
2,312
References
2
FWCI
156.85
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Highly Reproducible Perovskite Solar Cells with Average Efficiency of 18.3% and Best Efficiency of 19.7% Fabricated via Lewis Base Adduct of Lead(II) Iodide. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1021/jacs.5b04930
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Ahn, N., Son, D.-Y., Jang, I.-H., Kang, S. M., Choi, M., & Park, N.-G. (2015). Highly Reproducible Perovskite Solar Cells with Average Efficiency of 18.3% and Best Efficiency of 19.7% Fabricated via Lewis Base Adduct of Lead(II) Iodide. Journal of the American Chemical Society. https://doi.org/10.1021/jacs.5b04930

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