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Effects of Solvent and Temperature on Pressurized Liquid Extraction of Anthocyanins and Total Phenolics from Dried Red Grape Skin

Ju, Zhi Yong, Howard, Luke R.·2003·Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry

Abstract

Pressurized liquid extraction (PLE) was used to extract anthocyanins from the freeze-dried skin of a highly pigmented red wine grape with six solvents at 50 degrees C, 10.1 MPa, and 3 x 5 min extraction cycles. Temperature (from 20 to 140 degrees C in 20 degrees C increments) effects on anthocyanin recovery by acidified water and acidified 60% methanol were also studied. Acidified methanol extracted the highest levels of total monoglucosides and total anthocyanins, whereas the solvent mixture (40:40:20:0.1 methanol/acetone/water HCl) extracted the highest levels of total phenolics and total acylated anthocyanins. Acidified water extracts obtained by PLE at 80-100 degrees C had the highest levels of total monoglucosides, total acylated anthocyanins, total anthocyanins, total phenolics, and ORAC values. Acidified methanol extracts obtained by PLE at 60 degrees C had the highest levels of total monoglucosides and total anthocyanins, whereas extracts obtained at 120 degrees C had the highest levels of total phenolics. High-temperature PLE (80-100 degrees C) using acidified water, an environmentally friendly solvent, was as effective as acidified 60% methanol in extracting anthocyanins from grape skins.

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Metadata

Authors
Ju, Z. Y., & Howard, L. R.
Venue
Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry
Published
2003-07-25
Volume
51
Issue
18
Pages
5207-5213
ISSN
  • 0021-8561 (ISSN-L)
  • 1520-5118
OpenAlex
W1989265783
Cited by
388
References
1
FWCI
3.50
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Effects of Solvent and Temperature on Pressurized Liquid Extraction of Anthocyanins and Total Phenolics from Dried Red Grape Skin. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1021/jf0302106
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Ju, Z. Y., & Howard, L. R. (2003). Effects of Solvent and Temperature on Pressurized Liquid Extraction of Anthocyanins and Total Phenolics from Dried Red Grape Skin. Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry. https://doi.org/10.1021/jf0302106

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