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Cited by 340

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 47 of the 47 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

CeO2 and ZnO Nanoparticles Change the Nutritional Qualities of Cucumber (Cucumis sativus)

Zhao, Lijuan, Peralta-Videa, Jose R., Rico, Cyren M., Hernandez-Viezcas, Jose A., Sun, Youping, Niu, Genhua, Servin, Alia, Nunez, Jose E., Duarte-Gardea, Maria, Gardea-Torresdey, Jorge L.·2014·Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry

Abstract

There is lack of information about the effects of nanoparticles (NPs) on cucumber fruit quality. This study aimed to determine possible impacts on carbohydrates, proteins, mineral nutrients, and antioxidants in the fruit of cucumber plants grown in soil treated with CeO2 and ZnO NPs at 400 and 800 mg/kg. Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR) was used to detect changes in functional groups, while ICP-OES and μ-XRF were used to quantify and map the distribution of nutrient elements, respectively. Results showed that none of the ZnO NP concentrations affected sugars; however at 400 mg/kg, CeO2 and ZnO NPs increased starch content. Conversely, CeO2 NPs did not affect starch content but impacted nonreducing sugar content (sucrose). FTIR data showed changes in the fingerprint regions of 1106, 1083, 1153, and 1181, indicating that both NPs altered the carbohydrate pattern. ZnO NPs did not impact protein fractionation; however, CeO2 NPs at 400 mg/kg increased globulin and decreased glutelin. Both CeO2 and ZnO NPs had no impact on flavonoid content, although CeO2 NPs at 800 mg/kg significantly reduced phenolic content. ICP-OES results showed that none of the treatments reduced macronutrients in fruit. In case of micronutrients, all treatments reduced Mo concentration, and at 400 mg/kg, ZnO NPs reduced Cu accumulation. μ-XRF revealed that Cu, Mn, and Zn were mainly accumulated in cucumber seeds. To the best of the authors' knowledge this is the first report on the nutritional quality of cucumber fruit attributed to the impact of CeO2 and ZnO NPs.

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Metadata

Authors
Zhao, L., Peralta-Videa, J. R., Rico, C. M., Hernandez-Viezcas, J. A., Sun, Y., Niu, G., Servin, A., Nunez, J. E., Duarte-Gardea, M., & Gardea-Torresdey, J. L.
Venue
Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry
Published
2014-03-21
Volume
62
Issue
13
Pages
2752-2759
ISSN
  • 0021-8561 (ISSN-L)
  • 1520-5118
OpenAlex
W2332300794
Cited by
340
References
47
FWCI
9.53
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed

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