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Magnetic Switch of Permeability for Polyelectrolyte Microcapsules Embedded with Co@Au Nanoparticles

Lu, Zonghuan, Prouty, Malcolm D., Guo, Zhanhu, Golub, Vladimir O., Kumar, Challa S. S. R., Lvov, Yuri M.·2005·Langmuir

Abstract

We explored using a magnetic field to modulate the permeability of polyelectrolyte microcapsules prepared by layer-by-layer self-assembly. Ferromagnetic gold-coated cobalt (Co@Au) nanoparticles (3 nm diameter) were embedded inside the capsule walls. The final 5 mum diameter microcapsules had wall structures consisting of 4 bilayers of poly(sodium styrene sulfonate)/poly(allylamine hydrochloride) (PSS/PAH), 1 layer of Co@Au, and 5 bilayers of PSS/PAH. External alternating magnetic fields of 100-300 Hz and 1200 Oe were applied to rotate the embedded Co@Au nanoparticles, which subsequently disturbed and distorted the capsule wall and drastically increased its permeability to macromolecules like FITC-labeled dextran. The capsule permeability change was estimated by taking the capsule interior and exterior fluorescent intensity ratio using confocal laser scanning microscopy. Capsules with 1 layer of Co@Au nanoparticles and 10 polyelectrolyte bilayers are optimal for magnetically controlling permeability. A theoretical explanation was proposed for the permeability control mechanisms. "Switching on" of these microcapsules using a magnetic field makes this method a good candidate for controlled drug delivery in biomedical applications.

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Metadata

Authors
Lu, Z., Prouty, M. D., Guo, Z., Golub, V. O., Kumar, C. S. S. R., & Lvov, Y. M.
Venue
Langmuir
Published
2005-01-26
Volume
21
Issue
5
Pages
2042-2050
ISSN
  • 0743-7463 (ISSN-L)
  • 1520-5827
OpenAlex
W2050894465
Cited by
352
References
0
FWCI
9.30
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Magnetic Switch of Permeability for Polyelectrolyte Microcapsules Embedded with Co@Au Nanoparticles. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1021/la047629q
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Lu, Z., Prouty, M. D., Guo, Z., Golub, V. O., Kumar, C. S. S. R., & Lvov, Y. M. (2005). Magnetic Switch of Permeability for Polyelectrolyte Microcapsules Embedded with Co@Au Nanoparticles. Langmuir. https://doi.org/10.1021/la047629q

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