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Characterizing the Swimming Properties of Artificial Bacterial Flagella
Abstract
Artificial bacterial flagella (ABFs) consist of helical tails resembling natural flagella fabricated by the self-scrolling of helical nanobelts and soft-magnetic heads composed of Cr/Ni/Au stacked thin films. ABFs are controlled wirelessly using a low-strength rotating magnetic field. Self-propelled devices such as these are of interest for in vitro and in vivo biomedical applications. Swimming tests of ABFs show a linear relationship between the frequency of the applied field and the translational velocity when the frequency is lower than the step-out frequency of the ABF. Moreover, the influences of head size on swimming velocity and the lateral drift of an ABF near a solid boundary are investigated. An experimental method to estimate the propulsion matrix of a helical swimmer under a light microscope is developed. Finally, swarm-like behavior of multiple ABFs controlled as a single entity is demonstrated.
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Purcell, E. M. (1977) · American Journal of Physics · doi:10.1119/1.10903 · Cited by 4,360
Cited by
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Sitti, M., Ceylan, H., Hu, W., Giltinan, J., Turan, M., Yim, S., & Diller, E. (2015) · Proceedings of the IEEE · doi:10.1109/jproc.2014.2385105 · Cited by 893
Bio-inspired magnetic swimming microrobots for biomedical applications
Peyer, K. E., Zhang, L., & Nelson, B. J. (2013) · Nanoscale · doi:10.1039/c2nr32554c · Cited by 820
Self-citationNano/Microscale Motors: Biomedical Opportunities and Challenges
Wang, J., & Gao, W. (2012) · ACS Nano · doi:10.1021/nn3028997 · Cited by 668
The Environmental Impact of Micro/Nanomachines: A Review
Gao, W., & Wang, J. (2014) · ACS Nano · doi:10.1021/nn500077a · Cited by 594
Propulsive force measurements and flow behavior of undulatory swimmers at low Reynolds number
Sznitman, J., Shen, X., Sznitman, R., & Arratia, P. E. (2010) · Physics of Fluids · doi:10.1063/1.3529236 · Cited by 80
Metadata
- Authors
- Zhang, L., Abbott, J. J., Dong, L., Peyer, K. E., Kratochvil, B. E., Zhang, H., Bergeles, C., & Nelson, B. J.
- Venue
- Nano Letters
- Publisher
- American Chemical Society (ACS)
- Published
- 2009-09-04
- Volume
- 9
- Issue
- 10
- Pages
- 3663-3667
- ISSN
- 1530-6984 (ISSN-L)
- 1530-6992
- OpenAlex
- W2156477602
- Cited by
- 489
- References
- 1
- FWCI
- 18.92
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
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- Zhang, L., Abbott, J. J., Dong, L., Peyer, K. E., Kratochvil, B. E., Zhang, H., Bergeles, C., & Nelson, B. J. (2009). Characterizing the Swimming Properties of Artificial Bacterial Flagella. Nano Letters. https://doi.org/10.1021/nl901869j
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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
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