The DOI matches its Crossref record; 18 of the 18 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Graphene Nanoribbon Composites
Abstract
It is well established that pristine multiwalled carbon nanotubes offer poor structural reinforcement in epoxy-based composites. There are several reasons for this which include reduced interfacial contact area since the outermost nanotube shields the internal tubes from the matrix, poor wetting and interfacial adhesion with the heavily cross-linked epoxy chains, and intertube slip within the concentric nanotube cylinders leading to a sword-in-sheath type failure. Here we demonstrate that unzipping such multiwalled carbon nanotubes into graphene nanoribbons results in a significant improvement in load transfer effectiveness. For example, at ∼0.3% weight fraction of nanofillers, the Young's modulus of the epoxy composite with graphene nanoribbons shows ∼30% increase compared to its multiwalled carbon nanotube counterpart. Similarly the ultimate tensile strength for graphene nanoribbons at ∼0.3% weight fraction showed ∼22% improvement compared to multiwalled carbon nanotubes at the same weight fraction of nanofillers in the composite. These results demonstrate that unzipping multiwalled carbon nanotubes into graphene nanoribbons can enable their utilization as high-performance additives for mechanical properties enhancement in composites that rival the properties of singlewalled carbon nanotube composites yet at an order of magnitude lower cost.
Overview
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Citations
Cites
Graphene-based composite materials
Stankovich, S., Dikin, D. A., Dommett, G. H. B., Kohlhaas, K. M., Zimney, E. J., Stach, E. A., Piner, R. D., Nguyen, S. T., & Ruoff, R. S. (2006) · Nature · doi:10.1038/nature04969 · Cited by 12,922
Improved Synthesis of Graphene Oxide
Marcano, D. C., Kosynkin, D. V., Berlin, J. M., Sinitskii, A., Sun, Z., Slesarev, A., Alemany, L. B., Lu, W., & Tour, J. M. (2010) · ACS Nano · doi:10.1021/nn1006368 · Cited by 11,989
Self-citationEnergy Band-Gap Engineering of Graphene Nanoribbons
Han, M. Y., Özyilmaz, B., Zhang, Y., & Kim, P. (2007) · Physical Review Letters · doi:10.1103/physrevlett.98.206805 · Cited by 5,207
Chemically Derived, Ultrasmooth Graphene Nanoribbon Semiconductors
Li, X., Wang, X., Zhang, L., Lee, S., & Dai, H. (2008) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.1150878 · Cited by 4,790
Longitudinal unzipping of carbon nanotubes to form graphene nanoribbons
Kosynkin, D. V., Higginbotham, A. L., Sinitskii, A., Lomeda, J. R., Dimiev, A., Price, B. K., & Tour, J. M. (2009) · Nature · doi:10.1038/nature07872 · Cited by 3,539
Self-citationFunctionalized Single Graphene Sheets Derived from Splitting Graphite Oxide
Schniepp, H. C., Li, J.-L., McAllister, M. J., Sai, H., Herrera-Alonso, M., Adamson, D. H., Prud'homme, R. K., Car, R., Saville, D. A., & Aksay, I. A. (2006) · The Journal of Physical Chemistry B · doi:10.1021/jp060936f · Cited by 3,476
Functionalized graphene sheets for polymer nanocomposites
Ramanathan, T., Abdala, A. A., Stankovich, S., Dikin, D. A., Herrera-Alonso, M., Piner, R. D., Adamson, D. H., Schniepp, H. C., Chen, X., Ruoff, R. S., et al. (2008) · Nature Nanotechnology · doi:10.1038/nnano.2008.96 · Cited by 3,470
Enhanced Mechanical Properties of Nanocomposites at Low Graphene Content
Reif, J., Rafiee, J., Wang, Z., Song, H., Yu, Z.-Z., & Koratkar, N. (2009) · ACS Nano · doi:10.1021/nn9010472 · Cited by 2,890
Self-citationNarrow graphene nanoribbons from carbon nanotubes
Jiao, L., Zhang, L., Wang, X., Diankov, G., & Dai, H. (2009) · Nature · doi:10.1038/nature07919 · Cited by 2,441
N-Doping of Graphene Through Electrothermal Reactions with Ammonia
Wang, X., Li, X., Zhang, L., Yoon, Y., Weber, P. K., Wang, H., Guo, J., & Dai, H. (2009) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.1170335 · Cited by 2,152
Fiber-Reinforced Composites: Materials, Manufacturing, and Design, Third Edition
Mallick, P. K. (2007) · CRC Press eBooks · doi:10.1201/9781420005981 · Cited by 1,634
Graphene nano-ribbon electronics
Chen, Z., Lin, Y.-M., Rooks, M. J., & Avouris, P. (2007) · Physica E: Low-dimensional Systems and Nanostructures · doi:10.1016/j.physe.2007.06.020 · Cited by 1,563
Fracture and Fatigue in Graphene Nanocomposites
Reif, J., Rafiee, J., Srivastava, I., Wang, Z., Song, H., Yu, Z., & Koratkar, N. (2010) · Small · doi:10.1002/smll.200901480 · Cited by 907
Self-citationZhu, J., Kim, J., Peng, H., Margrave, J. L., Khabashesku, V. N., & Barrera, E. V. (2003) · Nano Letters · doi:10.1021/nl0342489 · Cited by 840
Bulk Production of a New Form of sp2 Carbon: Crystalline Graphene Nanoribbons
Campos-Delgado, J., Romo-Herrera, J. M., Jia, X., Cullen, D. A., Muramatsu, H., Kim, Y. A., Hayashi, T., Ren, Z., Smith, D. J., Okuno, Y., et al. (2008) · Nano Letters · doi:10.1021/nl801316d · Cited by 619
Lower-Defect Graphene Oxide Nanoribbons from Multiwalled Carbon Nanotubes
Higginbotham, A. L., Kosynkin, D. V., Sinitskii, A., Sun, Z., & Tour, J. M. (2010) · ACS Nano · doi:10.1021/nn100118m · Cited by 585
Self-citationViscoelasticity in carbon nanotube composites
Suhr, J., Koratkar, N., Keblinski, P., & Ajayan, P. (2005) · Nature Materials · doi:10.1038/nmat1293 · Cited by 491
Self-citationSuperhydrophobic to Superhydrophilic Wetting Control in Graphene Films
Rafiee, J., Reif, J., Yu, Z., & Koratkar, N. (2010) · Advanced Materials · doi:10.1002/adma.200903696 · Cited by 387
Self-citation
Cited by
Georgakilas, V., Perman, J. A., Tucek, J., & Zboril, R. (2015) · Chemical Reviews · doi:10.1021/cr500304f · Cited by 2,147
A review on carbon nanotubes and graphene as fillers in reinforced polymer nanocomposites
Mittal, G., Dhand, V., Rhee, K. Y., Park, S.-J., & Lee, W. R. (2015) · Journal of Industrial and Engineering Chemistry · doi:10.1016/j.jiec.2014.03.022 · Cited by 1,371
Zhuo, S., Shao, M., & Lee, S.-T. (2012) · ACS Nano · doi:10.1021/nn2040395 · Cited by 1,017
Metadata
- Authors
- Reif, J., Lu, W., Thomas, A. V., Zandiatashbar, A., Rafiee, J., Tour, J. M., & Koratkar, N. A.
- Venue
- ACS Nano
- Publisher
- American Chemical Society (ACS)
- Published
- 2010-11-16
- Volume
- 4
- Issue
- 12
- Pages
- 7415-7420
- ISSN
- 1936-0851 (ISSN-L)
- 1936-086X
- OpenAlex
- W2324555054
- Cited by
- 304
- References
- 18
- FWCI
- 8.34
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review
Data sources
Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.
Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.
