The DOI matches its Crossref record; 5 of the 5 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Growth of Graphene from Food, Insects, and Waste
Abstract
In its monolayer form, graphene is a one-atom-thick two-dimensional material with excellent electrical, mechanical, and thermal properties. Large-scale production of high-quality graphene is attracting an increasing amount of attention. Chemical vapor and solid deposition methods have been developed to grow graphene from organic gases or solid carbon sources. Most of the carbon sources used were purified chemicals that could be expensive for mass production. In this work, we have developed a less expensive approach using six easily obtained, low or negatively valued raw carbon-containing materials used without prepurification (cookies, chocolate, grass, plastics, roaches, and dog feces) to grow graphene directly on the backside of a Cu foil at 1050 °C under H(2)/Ar flow. The nonvolatile pyrolyzed species were easily removed by etching away the frontside of the Cu. Analysis by Raman spectroscopy, X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy, ultraviolet-visible spectroscopy, and transmission electron microscopy indicates that the monolayer graphene derived from these carbon sources is of high quality.
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Cites
Geim, A. K., & Novoselov, K. S. (2007) · Nature Materials · doi:10.1038/nmat1849 · Cited by 39,979
Two-dimensional gas of massless Dirac fermions in graphene
Novoselov, K. S., Geim, A. K., Morozov, S. V., Jiang, D., Katsnelson, M. I., Grigorieva, I. V., Dubonos, S. V., & Firsov, A. A. (2005) · Nature · doi:10.1038/nature04233 · Cited by 21,611
Superior Thermal Conductivity of Single-Layer Graphene
Balandin, A. A., Ghosh, S., Bao, W., Calizo, I., Teweldebrhan, D., Miao, F., & Lau, C. N. (2008) · Nano Letters · doi:10.1021/nl0731872 · Cited by 13,823
Fine Structure Constant Defines Visual Transparency of Graphene
Nair, R. R., Blake, P., Grigorenko, A. N., Novoselov, K. S., Booth, T. J., Stauber, T., Peres, N. M. R., & Geim, A. K. (2008) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.1156965 · Cited by 9,084
Berger, C., Song, Z., Li, T., Li, X., Ogbazghi, A. Y., Feng, R., Dai, Z., Marchenkov, A. N., Conrad, E. H., First, P. N., et al. (2004) · The Journal of Physical Chemistry B · doi:10.1021/jp040650f · Cited by 3,548
Cited by
Graphene synthesis: relationship to applications
Edwards, R. S., & Coleman, K. S. (2013) · Nanoscale · doi:10.1039/c2nr32629a · Cited by 773
Biomass derived functional carbon materials for supercapacitor applications
Rawat, S., Mishra, R. K., & Bhaskar, T. (2022) · Chemosphere · doi:10.1016/j.chemosphere.2021.131961 · Cited by 296
Gong, J., Liu, J., Chen, X., Jiang, Z., Wen, X., Mijowska, E., & Tang, T. (2015) · Journal of Materials Chemistry A · doi:10.1039/c4ta05118a · Cited by 198
Gong, J., Michalkiewicz, B., Chen, X., Mijowska, E., Liu, J., Jiang, Z., Wen, X., & Tang, T. (2014) · ACS Sustainable Chemistry & Engineering · doi:10.1021/sc500603h · Cited by 136
Ma, C., Min, J., Gong, J., Liu, X., Mu, X., Chen, X., & Tang, T. (2020) · Chemosphere · doi:10.1016/j.chemosphere.2020.126755 · Cited by 138
Metadata
- Authors
- Ruan, G., Sun, Z., Peng, Z., & Tour, J. M.
- Venue
- ACS Nano
- Publisher
- American Chemical Society (ACS)
- Published
- 2011-08-04
- Volume
- 5
- Issue
- 9
- Pages
- 7601-7607
- ISSN
- 1936-0851 (ISSN-L)
- 1936-086X
- OpenAlex
- W2335561961
- Cited by
- 532
- References
- 5
- FWCI
- 18.13
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
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