The DOI matches its Crossref record; 35 of the 35 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Modification of Keap1 Cysteine Residues by Sulforaphane
Open accessAbstract
Activation of the transcription factor NF-E2-related factor-2 (Nrf2) through modification of Kelch-like ECH-associated protein 1 (Keap1) cysteines, leading to up-regulation of the antioxidant response element (ARE), is an important mechanism of cellular defense against reactive oxygen species and xenobiotic electrophiles. Sulforaphane, occurring in cruciferous vegetables such as broccoli, is a potent natural ARE activator that functions by modifying Keap1 cysteine residues, but there are conflicting in vitro and in vivo data regarding which of these cysteine residues react. Although most biological data indicate that modification of C151 is essential for sulforaphane action, some recent studies using mass spectrometry have failed to identify C151 as a site of Keap1 sulforaphane reaction. We have reconciled these conflicting data using mass spectrometry with a revised sample preparation protocol and confirmed that C151 is indeed among the most readily modified cysteines of Keap1 by sulforaphane. Previous mass spectrometry-based studies used iodoacetamide during sample preparation to derivatize free cysteine sulfhydryl groups causing the loss of sulforaphane from highly reactive and reversible cysteine residues on Keap1 including C151. By omitting iodoacetamide from the protocol and reducing sample preparation time, our mass spectrometry-based studies now confirm previous cell-based studies which showed that sulforaphane reacts with at least four cysteine residues of Keap1 including C151.
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A proteomics approach to understanding protein ubiquitination
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Physiological Significance of Reactive Cysteine Residues of Keap1 in Determining Nrf2 Activity
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Cited by
Loboda, A., Damulewicz, M., Pyza, E., Jozkowicz, A., & Dulak, J. (2016) · Cellular and Molecular Life Sciences · doi:10.1007/s00018-016-2223-0 · Cited by 2,632
Small Molecule Modulators of Keap1‐ Nrf2‐ ARE Pathway as Potential Preventive and Therapeutic Agents
Magesh, S., Chen, Y., & Hu, L. (2012) · Medicinal Research Reviews · doi:10.1002/med.21257 · Cited by 760
Davies, T. G., Wixted, W. E., Coyle, J. E., Griffiths-Jones, C., Hearn, K., McMenamin, R., Norton, D., Rich, S. J., Richardson, C., Saxty, G., et al. (2016) · Journal of Medicinal Chemistry · doi:10.1021/acs.jmedchem.6b00228 · Cited by 322
Characterizations of Three Major Cysteine Sensors of Keap1 in Stress Response
Saito, R., Suzuki, T., Hiramoto, K., Asami, S., Naganuma, E., Suda, H., Iso, T., Yamamoto, H., Morita, M., Baird, L., et al. (2016) · Molecular and Cellular Biology · doi:10.1128/mcb.00868-15 · Cited by 294
Validation of the multiple sensor mechanism of the Keap1-Nrf2 system
Takaya, K., Suzuki, T., Motohashi, H., Onodera, K., Satomi, S., Kensler, T. W., & Yamamoto, M. (2012) · Free Radical Biology and Medicine · doi:10.1016/j.freeradbiomed.2012.06.023 · Cited by 276
Metadata
- Authors
- Hu, C., Eggler, A. L., Mesecar, A. D., & van Breemen, R. B.
- Venue
- Chemical Research in Toxicology
- Publisher
- American Chemical Society (ACS)
- Published
- 2011-03-10
- Volume
- 24
- Issue
- 4
- Pages
- 515-521
- ISSN
- 0893-228X (ISSN-L)
- 1520-5010
- OpenAlex
- W2126635195
- Cited by
- 309
- References
- 35
- FWCI
- 6.35
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- green
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