Cited by 825Psychopathy, Forensic Psychiatry, Sexual OffendingChild and Adolescent Psychosocial and Emotional DevelopmentCrime Patterns and Interventions

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Biosocial Studies of Antisocial and Violent Behavior in Children and Adults: A Review

Raine, Adrian·2002·Journal of Abnormal Child Psychology

DOI 10.1023/a:1015754122318

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Abstract

Despite increasing knowledge of social and biological risk factors for antisocial and violent behavior, we know surprisingly little about how these two sets of risk factors interact. This paper documents 39 empirical examples of biosocial interaction effects for antisocial behavior from the areas of genetics, psychophysiology, obstetrics, brain imaging, neuropsychology, neurology, hormones, neurotransmitters, and environmental toxins. Two main themes emerge. First, when biological and social factors are grouping variables and when antisocial behavior is the outcome, then the presence of both risk factors exponentially increases the rates of antisocial and violent behavior. Second, when social and antisocial variables are grouping variables and biological functioning is the outcome, then the social variable invariably moderates the antisocial-biology relationship such that these relationships are strongest in those from benign home backgrounds. It is argued that further biosocial research is critical for establishing a new generation of more successful intervention and prevention research.

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Authors: Raine, A.
Affiliations: University of Southern California (US)
Corresponding author: Raine, Adrian
ORCID: Raine, Adrian
Venue: Journal of Abnormal Child Psychology
Publisher: Springer Science and Business Media LLC
Published: 2002-08
Volume: 30
Issue: 4
Pages: 311-326
ISSN: 0091-0627 (ISSN-L)
1573-2835
DOI: 10.1023/a:1015754122318
OpenAlex: W2100881949
Cited by: 824
References: 114
Citations by year: 2026: 14 · 2025: 14 · 2024: 22 · 2023: 22 · 2022: 21 · 2021: 31 · 2020: 29 · 2019: 32 · 2018: 48 · 2017: 37 · 2016: 41 · 2015: 65 · 2014: 58 · 2013: 54 · 2012: 33
FWCI: 25.61
Type: journal article
Language: en
Open access: closed
Licence: www.springernature.com/gp/researchers/text-and-data-mining (tdm)
www.springernature.com/gp/researchers/text-and-data-mining (vor)
Locations: Research on Child and Adolescent Psychopathology (publishedVersion)
PubMed (publishedVersion)
Funders: National Institute of Mental Health (K02MH001114, K02MH01114-01)
Topics: Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Psychopathy, Forensic Psychiatry, Sexual Offending
Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Child and Adolescent Psychosocial and Emotional Development
Social Sciences › Sociology and Political Science › Crime Patterns and Interventions
Keywords: antisocial behavior, violent behavior, risk factors, psychophysiology, obstetrics, neuroimaging, neuropsychology, neurology, hormones, neurotransmitters, environmental toxins, moderation, family environment, prevention, intervention
MeSH terms: Adolescent, Adult, Antisocial Personality Disorder, Child, Child, Preschool, Humans, Infant, Risk Factors, Social Environment, Socialization, Violence, Early Intervention, Educational

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Biosocial Studies of Antisocial and Violent Behavior in Children and Adults: A Review

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