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Collective and Reflexive Styles of Volunteering: A Sociological Modernization Perspective
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This paper presents a theory-guided examination of the (changing) nature of volunteering through the lens of sociological modernization theories. Existing accounts of qualitative changes in motivational bases and patterns of volunteering are interpreted against the background of broader, modernization-driven social-structural transformations. It is argued that volunteer involvement should be qualified as a biographically embedded reality, and a new analytical framework of collective and reflexive styles of volunteering is constructed along the lines of the ideal- typical biographical models that are delineated by modernization theorists. Styles of volunteering are understood as essentially multidimensional, multiform, and multilevel in nature. Both structural-behavioral and motivational-attitudinal volunteering features are explored along the lines of six different dimensions: the biographical frame of reference, the motivational structure, the course and intenity of commitment, the organizational environment, the choice of (field of) activity, and the relation to paid work.
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“Volunteer identities may emerge through repeated participation, role learning, organizational socialization, and transitions across stages of involvement.”
From Volunteerism as a multidimensional form of human prosocial engagement (2026) · cites this paper as [17]
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“Similarly, biographical and volunteer-process approaches treat volunteering as embedded in the life course, in role continuity, and, in some cases, in a sustained calling, rather than merely as a momentary self-description (10, 17).”
From Volunteerism as a multidimensional form of human prosocial engagement (2026) · cites this paper as [17]
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Metadata
- Authors
- Hustinx, L., & Lammertyn, F.
- Affiliations
- KU Leuven (BE)
- Corresponding author
- Hustinx, Lesley
- ORCID
- Hustinx, Lesley
- Venue
- Voluntas: International Journal of Voluntary and Nonprofit Organizations
- Publisher
- Cambridge University Press (CUP)
- Published
- 2003-06
- Volume
- 14
- Issue
- 2
- Pages
- 167-187
- ISSN
- 0957-8765 (ISSN-L)
- 1573-7888
- OpenAlex
- W72049270
- Cited by
- 553
- References
- 79
- Citations by year
- 2026: 50 · 2025: 39 · 2024: 39 · 2023: 26 · 2022: 26 · 2021: 39 · 2020: 31 · 2019: 26 · 2018: 48 · 2017: 24 · 2016: 32 · 2015: 16 · 2014: 26 · 2013: 20 · 2012: 25
- FWCI
- 19.64
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- green
- lirias.kuleuven.be
- Licence
- Locations
- VOLUNTAS International Journal of Voluntary and Nonprofit Organizations (publishedVersion)
- Lirias (acceptedVersion, other-oa)
- Ghent University Academic Bibliography (Ghent University) (submittedVersion)
- Topics
- Social Sciences › Sociology and Political Science › Nonprofit Sector and Volunteering
- Social Sciences › Business, Management and Accounting › Tourism, Leisure and Hospitality Management › Tourism, Volunteerism, and Development
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Hematology › Blood donation and transfusion practices
- Keywords
- volunteering, volunteer motivation, volunteer commitment
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