Cited by 168Posttraumatic Stress Disorder ResearchChildhood Cancer Survivors' Quality of LifeChild Abuse and Trauma

Posttraumatic stress disorder and family functioning in adolescent cancer

Pelcovitz, David, Libov, Barbara Goldenberg, Mandel, Francine, Kaplan, Sandra, Weinblatt, Mark, Septimus, Aliza·1998·Journal of Traumatic Stress

Abstract

Twenty three adolescents with a history of cancer, 27 physically abused adolescents, and 23 healthy, nonabused adolescents were administered structured posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) interviews and self-report questionnaires regarding family functioning. Thirty five percent of adolescent cancer subjects met criteria for lifetime PTSD as compared to only 7% of the abused adolescents: 17% of the cancer subjects and 11% of the abuse subjects met criteria for current PTSD. Adolescents with cancer viewed their mothers and fathers as significantly more caring and more protective than the comparison and abused adolescents. Cancer subjects who met criteria for lifetime PTSD saw their families as significantly more chaotic than those who did not have PTSD. Eighty three percent of cancer subjects who had lifetime PTSD also had mothers who had PTSD.

Integrity signals

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Crossref · 10.1023/a:1024442802113

Cites

43 of 43 references verified0 citation errors · 0 not checkable

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  • Post-traumatic stress disorder is more prevalent among youth with cancer compared to youth facing other non-medically related traumatic events.

    “In fact, post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) is more prevalent among youth with cancer compared to youth facing other non-medically related traumatic events [10].”

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Authors
Pelcovitz, D., Libov, B. G., Mandel, F., Kaplan, S., Weinblatt, M., & Septimus, A.
Affiliations
North Shore University Hospital (US)
Corresponding author
Pelcovitz, David
Venue
Journal of Traumatic Stress
Publisher
Wiley
Published
1998-04
Volume
11
Issue
2
Pages
205-221
ISSN
  • 0894-9867 (ISSN-L)
  • 1573-6598
OpenAlex
W2008169643
Cited by
168
References
44
Citations by year
2025: 2 · 2023: 3 · 2022: 4 · 2021: 2 · 2020: 1 · 2019: 4 · 2018: 6 · 2017: 7 · 2016: 5 · 2015: 6 · 2014: 7 · 2013: 10 · 2012: 10
FWCI
7.00
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed
Locations
  • Journal of Traumatic Stress (publishedVersion)
  • PubMed (publishedVersion)
Funders
  • National Institutes of Health (5r01mh043772-04)
  • National Institute of Mental Health (1RO1MH43772-04)
Topics
  • Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Posttraumatic Stress Disorder Research
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Pediatrics, Perinatology and Child Health › Childhood Cancer Survivors' Quality of Life
  • Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Child Abuse and Trauma
Keywords
post-traumatic stress disorder, family functioning, adolescent cancer, physical abuse, maternal PTSD, household chaos, childhood trauma
MeSH terms
Adolescent, Psychology, Adolescent, Child Abuse, Family, Female, Humans, Interview, Psychological, Male, Neoplasms, Surveys and Questionnaires, Socioeconomic Factors, Stress Disorders, Post-Traumatic, Case-Control Studies

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