Is Adolescent Adjustment Following Parental Divorce a Function of Predivorce Adjustment?
Abstract
This study examined whether adolescent adjustment problems which previously have been attributed to parental divorce exist prior to the divorce. Three groups (to-be-divorced, remain intact, and already divorced) were examined across four domains of adolescent functioning reported by multiple informants. The results indicated that adolescents from the to-be-divorced group functioned similarly to those who would remain in intact families but better than those in the already divorced group, suggesting that differences can be attributed to parental divorce and its accompanying disruption of family processes. Two of these processes, interparental conflict and parenting, were examined and failed to receive support.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Claims the paper makes
Claims other papers make about this one
Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?
There is some evidence that divorce itself can harm children, above and beyond the harms stemming from parental conflict or other relationship difficulties existing in the marriage.
“Yet, there is some evidence that divorce itself can harm children, above and beyond the harms stemming from parental conflict or other relationship difficulties existing in the marriage.”
From Natural Selection, Childrearing, and the Ethics of Marriage (and Divorce): Building a Case for the Neuroenhancement of Human Relationships (2012) · cites this paper as Forehand et al. 1997
Adolescents from unhappy marriages functioned similarly to those who would remain in happy intact families, but better than those in the divorced group, suggesting differences can be attributed to parental divorce and its accompanying disruption of family processes.
“adolescents from the [unhappy marriages] functioned similarly to those who would remain in [happy] intact families, but better than those in the… divorced group, suggesting that differences can be attributed to parental divorce and its accompanying disruption of family processes”
From Natural Selection, Childrearing, and the Ethics of Marriage (and Divorce): Building a Case for the Neuroenhancement of Human Relationships (2012) · cites this paper as Forehand et al. 1997
Cites
Measuring Dyadic Adjustment: New Scales for Assessing the Quality of Marriage and Similar Dyads
Spanier, G. B. (1976) · Journal of Marriage and the Family · doi:10.2307/350547 · Cited by 7,095 · see citing works
The Perceived Competence Scale for Children
Harter, S. (1982) · Child Development · doi:10.2307/1129640 · Cited by 3,639 · see citing works
Parental divorce and the well-being of children: A meta-analysis.
Amato, P. R., & Keith, B. (1991) · Psychological Bulletin · doi:10.1037/0033-2909.110.1.26 · Cited by 2,029 · see citing works
Interparental conflict and the children of discord and divorce.
Emery, R. E. (1982) · Psychological Bulletin · doi:10.1037/0033-2909.92.2.310 · Cited by 1,380 · see citing works
Children's Adjustment to Divorce: Theories, Hypotheses, and Empirical Support
Amato, P. R. (1993) · Journal of Marriage and the Family · doi:10.2307/352954 · Cited by 807 · see citing works
Parental Divorce and Adult Well-Being: A Meta-Analysis
Amato, P. R., & Keith, B. (1991) · Journal of Marriage and the Family · doi:10.2307/353132 · Cited by 756 · see citing works
Marital discord and childhood behavior problems
Porter, B., & O’Leary, K. D. (1980) · Research on Child and Adolescent Psychopathology · doi:10.1007/bf00916376 · Cited by 688 · see citing works
Longitudinal Studies of Effects of Divorce on Children in Great Britain and the United States
Cherlin, A. J., Furstenberg, F. F., Chase-Lansdale, P. L., KIERNAN, K. E., Robins, P. K., Morrison, D. R., & Teitler, J. O. (1991) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.2047851 · Cited by 631 · see citing works
Fauber, R. L., Forehand, R., Thomas, A. M., & Wierson, M. (1990) · Child Development · doi:10.1111/j.1467-8624.1990.tb02845.x · Cited by 454 · see citing works
Self-citationTheory of Psychological Measurement
(1965) · Students Quarterly Journal · doi:10.1049/sqj.1965.0018 · Cited by 382 · see citing works
A Decade Later; A Follow-up of Social Class and Mental Illness
Burd, S. F., Myers, J. K., Bean, L. L., & Pepper, M. P. (1969) · AJN American Journal of Nursing · doi:10.2307/3453787 · Cited by 381 · see citing works
Capaldi, D. M., & Patterson, G. R. (1991) · Developmental Psychology · doi:10.1037/0012-1649.27.3.489 · Cited by 376 · see citing works
The Personality of Children Prior to Divorce: A Prospective Study
BLOCK, J. H., Block, J. H., & Gjerde, P. F. (1986) · Child Development · doi:10.1111/j.1467-8624.1986.tb00249.x · Cited by 299 · see citing works
Fauber, R. L., Forehand, R., Thomas, A. M., & Wierson, M. (1990) · Child Development · doi:10.2307/1130879 · Cited by 260 · see citing works
Self-citationThe Personality of Children Prior to Divorce: A Prospective Study
BLOCK, J. H., Block, J. H., & Gjerde, P. F. (1986) · Child Development · doi:10.2307/1130360 · Cited by 218 · see citing works
The Divorce Process and Young Children's Well-Being: A Prospective Analysis
Morrison, D. R., & Cherlin, A. J. (1995) · Journal of Marriage and the Family · doi:10.2307/353933 · Cited by 190 · see citing works
CHILDREN AND DIVORCE: EDUCATIONAL PERFORMANCE AND BEHAVIOUR BEFORE AND AFTER PARENTAL SEPARATION
Elliott, J., & RICHARDS, M. P. M. (1991) · International Journal of Law Policy and the Family · doi:10.1093/lawfam/5.3.258 · Cited by 91 · see citing works
Fauber, R., Forehand, R., Long, N. J., Burke, M., & Faust, J. (1987) · Journal of Psychopathology and Behavioral Assessment · doi:10.1007/bf00960572 · Cited by 79 · see citing works
Self-citationEffects of Parental Separation and Reentry into Union on the Emotional Well-Being of Children
Baydar, N. (1988) · Journal of Marriage and the Family · doi:10.2307/352108 · Cited by 77 · see citing works
Forehand, R., McCombs, A., Long, N. J., Brody, G. H., & Fauber, R. L. (1988) · Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology · doi:10.1037/0022-006x.56.4.624 · Cited by 73 · see citing works
Self-citationForehand, R., Thomas, A. M., Wierson, M., Brody, G. H., & al, E. (1990) · Journal of Abnormal Psychology · doi:10.1037//0021-843x.99.3.278 · Cited by 73 · see citing works
Self-citationParental functioning and children's adjustment in families of divorce: A prospective study
Shaw, D. S., Emery, R. E., & Tuer, M. D. (1993) · Research on Child and Adolescent Psychopathology · doi:10.1007/bf00910493 · Cited by 72 · see citing works
Forehand, R., Thomas, A. M., Wierson, M., et al. (1990) · Journal of Abnormal Psychology · doi:10.1037/0021-843x.99.3.278 · Cited by 43 · see citing works
Self-citation
Flagged first, then by citations
Cited by
Sorted by citations
The Consequences of Divorce for Adults and Children
Amato, P. R. (2000) · Journal of Marriage and Family · doi:10.1111/j.1741-3737.2000.01269.x · Cited by 2,931 · see citing works
Earp, B. D., Sandberg, A., & Savulescu, J. (2012) · Philosophy & Technology · doi:10.1007/s13347-012-0081-8 · Cited by 54 · see citing works
- Authors
- Forehand, R., Armistead, L., & David, C.
- Affiliations
- University of Georgia (US)
- Florida State University (US)
- Venue
- Journal of Abnormal Child Psychology
- Published
- 1997-04
- Volume
- 25
- Issue
- 2
- Pages
- 157-164
- ISSN
- 0091-0627 (ISSN-L)
- 1573-2835
- OpenAlex
- W205794086
- Cited by
- 24
- References
- 23
- Citations by year
- 2022: 1 · 2019: 1 · 2015: 1 · 2012: 2
- FWCI
- 7.22
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Licence
- Locations
- Research on Child and Adolescent Psychopathology (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Funders
- William T. Grant Foundation
- University of Georgia
- Institute for Behavioral Research, University of Georgia
- Topics
- Social Sciences › Demography › Family Dynamics and Relationships
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Child and Adolescent Psychosocial and Emotional Development
- Social Sciences › Sociology and Political Science › Psychosocial Factors Impacting Youth
- Keywords
- parental divorce, adolescent adjustment, parental conflict, parenting, family processes, family breakdown, intact families, multiple informants
- MeSH terms
- Adaptation, Psychological, Adolescent, Conflict, Psychological, Divorce, Female, Humans, Internal-External Control, Male, Parent-Child Relations, Personality Assessment, Personality Development, Social Adjustment, Parenting
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review