Cited by 61Personality Disorders and PsychopathologyPosttraumatic Stress Disorder ResearchPersonality Traits and Psychology

Personality disorders in veterans with posttraumatic stress disorder and depression

Dunn, Nancy Jo, Yanasak, Elisia, Schillaci, Jeanne, Simotas, Sofia, Rehm, Lynn P., Souchek, Julianne, Menke, Terri, Ashton, Carol +1 more·2004·Journal of Traumatic Stress

Abstract

Little is known about the frequency of the full‐range of personality disorders in outpatients with concurrent posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) and depression, a common and oftentimes treatment‐resistant combination in clinical practice. In a group therapy outcome study, Axis I and II diagnoses were assessed with the Structured Clinical Interview for DSM‐IV and the Clinician‐Administered PTSD Scale to select 115 male combat veterans with FTSD and depressive disorder. Within this sample, 52 (45.2%) had one or more personality disorders—most commonly paranoid (17.4%), obsessive‐compulsive (16.5%), avoidant (12.2%), and borderline (8.7%)—and 19 (16.5%) had two or more. Documenting a substantial frequency of personality disorders is a first step in devising appropriate interventions for this treatment‐resistant combination of disorders.

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Crossref · 10.1023/b:jots.0000014680.54051.50

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  • With the comprehensiveness and precision afforded by these assessment guides, it has become increasingly possible for clinicians (and researchers) to identify the symptoms of cPTSD and distinguish them for purposes of differential diagnosis from symptoms of BPD.

    “With the comprehensiveness and precision afforded by these assessment guides, it has become increasingly possible for clinicians (and researchers) to identify the symptoms of cPTSD and distinguish them for purposes of differential diagnosis from symptoms of BPD [34].”

    From Complex PTSD and borderline personality disorder (2021) · cites this paper as [34]

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Authors
Dunn, N. J., Yanasak, E., Schillaci, J., Simotas, S., Rehm, L. P., Souchek, J., Menke, T., Ashton, C., & Hamilton, J. D.
Affiliations
  • Baylor College of Medicine (US)
  • University of Houston (US)
  • Veterans Health Administration (US)
Corresponding author
Dunn, Nancy Jo
Venue
Journal of Traumatic Stress
Publisher
Wiley
Published
2004-02
Volume
17
Issue
1
Pages
75-82
ISSN
  • 0894-9867 (ISSN-L)
  • 1573-6598
OpenAlex
W1980451873
Cited by
61
References
33
Citations by year
2026: 4 · 2025: 1 · 2022: 2 · 2021: 3 · 2019: 2 · 2018: 2 · 2017: 4 · 2016: 1 · 2015: 5 · 2014: 5 · 2013: 6 · 2012: 3
FWCI
2.40
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed
Locations
  • Journal of Traumatic Stress (publishedVersion)
  • PubMed (publishedVersion)
Funders
  • U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs
  • Health Services Research and Development
Topics
  • Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Personality Disorders and Psychopathology
  • Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Posttraumatic Stress Disorder Research
  • Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Personality Traits and Psychology
Keywords
personality disorders, post-traumatic stress disorder, depression, combat veterans, paranoid personality disorder, obsessive-compulsive personality disorder, avoidant personality disorder, borderline personality disorder, comorbidities, treatment-resistant depression, group therapy
MeSH terms
Major Depressive Disorder, Humans, Male, Middle Aged, Personality Disorders, Stress Disorders, Post-Traumatic, Veterans, Comorbidity, Prevalence, Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders

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