The DOI matches its Crossref record; 34 of the 34 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Bestimmung der konkurrenten Validität des CRAFFT-d: Ein Screeninginstrument für problematischen Alkoholkonsum bei Jugendlichen
Abstract
Fragestellung: Überprüft wurde, wie gut der CRAFFT-d problematischen Alkoholkonsum bei Jugendlichen identifizieren kann. Methodik: Die Kriteriumsvalidität des CRAFFT-d wurde anhand eines zweiten Tests erfasst. Parallel zum CRAFFT-d wurde der Alcohol Use Disorders Identification Test (AUDIT) verwendet. Es wurde überprüft, in wie weit die erzielten Urteile übereinstimmen. Die Instrumente wurden im Rahmen der Webseite www.drugcom.de («check your drinking») eingesetzt. Ergebnisse: Von den 12250 befragten Jugendlichen wiesen 54.2 % nach dem AUDIT und 63.6 % nach dem CRAFFT-d einen problematischen Alkoholkonsum auf. Die Testergebnisse zeigen eine hohe Übereinstimmung (Phi φ = .57; χ² 3978.671**, df = 1, p > .001). Bei einem Cut-off-Wert von 2 Punkten erzielte der CRAFFT-d eine Sensitivität von 88.8 % und eine Spezifität von 66.2 %. Schlussfolgerung: Die Ergebnisse der Untersuchung legen nahe, dass der CRAFFT-d ein geeignetes Instrument zur Früherkennung von problematischem Alkoholkonsum bei Jugendlichen sein kann. Eine weitere Validierung anhand diagnostischer Kriterien ist jedoch nötig.
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The CRAFFT-d is a valid screening instrument for problematic alcohol consumption in adolescents.
“The CRAFFT-d is a valid screening instrument for problematic alcohol consumption in adolescents [144, 145]”
From Efficacy of a transdiagnostic Internet prevention approach in adolescents (EMPATIA study): study protocol of a randomized controlled trial (2024) · cites this paper as [144]
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Metadata
- Authors
- Tossmann, P., Kasten, L., Lang, P., & Strüber, E.
- Affiliations
- Aptiv (Germany) (DE)
- Bundesinstitut für Öffentliche Gesundheit (DE)
- Venue
- Zeitschrift für Kinder- und Jugendpsychiatrie und Psychotherapie
- Publisher
- Hogrefe Publishing Group
- Published
- 2009-01
- Volume
- 37
- Issue
- 5
- Pages
- 451-459
- ISSN
- 1422-4917 (ISSN-L)
- 1664-2880
- OpenAlex
- W1907903444
- Cited by
- 38
- References
- 34
- Citations by year
- 2026: 2 · 2025: 3 · 2024: 4 · 2023: 1 · 2022: 1 · 2021: 1 · 2019: 3 · 2018: 1 · 2017: 6 · 2016: 6 · 2015: 3 · 2014: 2 · 2013: 2 · 2012: 1
- FWCI
- 0.67
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- de
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Zeitschrift für Kinder- und Jugendpsychiatrie und Psychotherapie (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Epidemiology › Substance Abuse Treatment and Outcomes
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Experimental and Cognitive Psychology › Anxiety, Depression, Psychometrics, Treatment, Cognitive Processes
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Historical and Modern Theater Studies
- Keywords
- alcoholism screening, adolescents, concurrent validity, criterion validity, auditing, alcohol abuse, alcoholism, screening instrument comparison, sensitivity and specificity
- MeSH terms
- Adolescent, Alcoholism, Child, Cross-Sectional Studies, Cross-Cultural Comparison, Female, Germany, Humans, Male, Mass Screening, Psychometrics, Translating, Reproducibility of Results, Early Diagnosis
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