The DOI matches its Crossref record; 12 of the 12 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Thermal evolution of permeability and microstructure in sea ice
Abstract
The fluid permeability k of sea ice constrains a broad range of processes, such as the growth and decay of seasonal ice, the evolution of summer ice albedo, and biomass build‐up. Such processes are critical to how sea ice and associated ecosystems respond to climate change. However, studies of k and its dependence on brine porosity ϕ and microstructure are sparse. Here we present a multifaceted theory for k(ϕ) which closely captures laboratory and field data. X‐ray computed tomography provides an unprecedented look at the brine phase and its connectivity. We find that sea ice displays universal transport properties remarkably similar to crustal rocks, yet over a much narrower temperature range. Our results yield simple parameterizations for fluid transport in terms of temperature and salinity, and permit more realistic representations of sea ice in global climate and biological models.
Overview
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Citations
Cites
Random Heterogeneous Materials
Torquato, S. (2002) · Interdisciplinary Applied Mathematics · doi:10.1007/978-1-4757-6355-3 · Cited by 2,778
Perspectives on the Arctic's Shrinking Sea-Ice Cover
Serreze, M. C., Holland, M. M., & Stroeve, J. (2007) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.1139426 · Cited by 1,261
Sen, P. N., Scala, C., & Cohen, M. H. (1981) · Geophysics · doi:10.1190/1.1441215 · Cited by 1,070
Antarctic Sea Ice--a Habitat for Extremophiles
Thomas, D. N., & Dieckmann, G. S. (2002) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.1063391 · Cited by 629
Differences between Lattice and Continuum Percolation Transport Exponents
Halperin, B. I., Feng, S. C., & Sen, P. N. (1985) · Physical Review Letters · doi:10.1103/physrevlett.54.2391 · Cited by 513
The Percolation Phase Transition in Sea Ice
Golden, K. M., Ackley, S. F., & Lytle, V. I. (1998) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.282.5397.2238 · Cited by 469
Self-citationSea IceAn introduction to its Physics, Chemistry, Biology and Geology
Thomas, D. N., & Dieckmann, G. (2003) · Cited by 348
Conductivity and permeability of rocks
Wong, P.-Z., Koplik, J., & Tomanic, J. P. (1984) · Physical Review B · doi:10.1103/physrevb.30.6606 · Cited by 344
Hydraulic controls of summer Arctic pack ice albedo
Eicken, H., Grenfell, T. C., Perovich, D. K., Richter‐Menge, J. A., & Frey, K. (2004) · Journal of Geophysical Research: Oceans · doi:10.1029/2003jc001989 · Cited by 268
Self-citationWETTLAUFER, J. S., WORSTER, M. G., & HUPPERT, H. E. (1997) · Journal of Fluid Mechanics · doi:10.1017/s0022112097006022 · Cited by 191
Cited by
Arctic sea ice is an important temporal sink and means of transport for microplastic
Peeken, I., Primpke, S., Beyer, B., Gütermann, J., Katlein, C., Krumpen, T., Bergmann, M., Hehemann, L., & Gerdts, G. (2018) · Nature Communications · doi:10.1038/s41467-018-03825-5 · Cited by 1,066
The mechanisms of sea ice melt pond formation and evolution
Polashenski, C., Perovich, D., & Courville, Z. (2012) · Journal of Geophysical Research: Oceans · doi:10.1029/2011jc007231 · Cited by 278
Growth, Structure and Properties of Sea Ice
Petrich, C., & Eicken, H. (2009) · Sea Ice · doi:10.1002/9781444317145.ch2 · Cited by 273
Self-citation
Metadata
- Authors
- Golden, K. M., Eicken, H., Heaton, A. L., Miner, J., Pringle, D. J., & Zhu, J.
- Venue
- Geophysical Research Letters
- Publisher
- American Geophysical Union (AGU)
- Published
- 2007-08-16
- Volume
- 34
- Issue
- 16
- ISSN
- 0094-8276 (ISSN-L)
- 1944-8007
- OpenAlex
- W1869673716
- Cited by
- 269
- References
- 12
- FWCI
- 5.11
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review
How to cite
Cite CoChat for the checks on this page, and the paper for its own findings.
- This page
- CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Thermal evolution of permeability and microstructure in sea ice. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1029/2007gl030447
- The paper
- Golden, K. M., Eicken, H., Heaton, A. L., Miner, J., Pringle, D. J., & Zhu, J. (2007). Thermal evolution of permeability and microstructure in sea ice. Geophysical Research Letters. https://doi.org/10.1029/2007gl030447
Data sources
Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.
Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.