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Cited by 314

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 17 of the 17 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

On the importance of midlatitude oceanic frontal zones for the mean state and dominant variability in the tropospheric circulation

Nakamura, Hisashi, Sampe, Takeaki, Goto, Atsushi, Ohfuchi, Wataru, Xie, Shang‐Ping·2008·Geophysical Research Letters

Abstract

Observations indicate that midlatitude weather systems are organized into “storm tracks” near oceanic frontal zones with pronounced sea‐surface temperature (SST) gradients. A pair of atmospheric general circulation model experiments with zonally uniform SST profiles prescribed show that their observed collocation is not fortuitous. In one experiment, a storm track is anchored around a midlatitude SST front that maintains near‐surface thermal gradients and energizes eddies. Westerly momentum transport by eddies produces a well‐defined polar‐front jet along the front, even in winter when a subtropical jet stream intensifies. In the other experiment, removal of the SST front leads to a substantial weakening in eddy activity and the PFJ especially in winter. It also leads to a weakening of the annular mode —the dominant mode of westerly‐jet variability— and its notable structural distortion in winter. Though idealized, our experiments suggest the importance of midlatitude oceanic fronts for the tropospheric circulation and its variability.

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Metadata

Authors
Nakamura, H., Sampe, T., Goto, A., Ohfuchi, W., & Xie, S.
Venue
Geophysical Research Letters
Published
2008-08
Volume
35
Issue
15
ISSN
  • 0094-8276 (ISSN-L)
  • 1944-8007
OpenAlex
W1986236687
Cited by
314
References
17
FWCI
11.16
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: On the importance of midlatitude oceanic frontal zones for the mean state and dominant variability in the tropospheric circulation. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1029/2008gl034010
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Nakamura, H., Sampe, T., Goto, A., Ohfuchi, W., & Xie, S. (2008). On the importance of midlatitude oceanic frontal zones for the mean state and dominant variability in the tropospheric circulation. Geophysical Research Letters. https://doi.org/10.1029/2008gl034010

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