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Meridional distribution of ozone in the troposphere and its seasonal variations
Abstract
Data from 5 years of continuous surface ozone measurements made at 16 European and African stations, located on a meridional chain between 69.5°N and 34°S, are presented. The analysis of monthly averages exhibits an annual sinusoidal variation with mean, amplitude, and phase characteristic for each latitude. Thirty-four meridional cross-sections of ozone in the high troposphere were measured aboard commercial jetliners. Both ground-based and aircraft measurements indicate enhanced stratospheric-tropospheric ozone injection at about 30°, 45°, and 65°N. The average ozone injection fluxes vary between 3×1010 mol/cm2 s at the equator and 10×1010 mol/cm2 s at the main injection latitude.
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Citations
Cited by
Liu, S. C., Trainer, M., Fehsenfeld, F. C., Parrish, D. D., Williams, E. J., Fahey, D. W., Hübler, G., & Murphy, P. C. (1987) · Journal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres · doi:10.1029/jd092id04p04191 · Cited by 990
Stratosphere-troposphere exchange: A review, and what we have learned from STACCATO
Stohl, A., Bonasoni, P., Cristofanelli, P., Collins, W., Feichter, J., Frank, A., Forster, C., Gerasopoulos, E., Gäggeler, H., James, P., et al. (2003) · Journal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres · doi:10.1029/2002jd002490 · Cited by 662
What controls tropospheric ozone?
Lelieveld, J., & Dentener, F. J. (2000) · Journal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres · doi:10.1029/1999jd901011 · Cited by 731
Spatial and temporal distribution of tropical biomass burning
Hao, W. M., & Liu, M. (1994) · Global Biogeochemical Cycles · doi:10.1029/94gb02086 · Cited by 528
Fishman, J., Solomon, S., & Crutzen, P. J. (1979) · Tellus A: Dynamic Meteorology and Oceanography · doi:10.3402/tellusa.v31i5.10458 · Cited by 301
Metadata
- Authors
- Fabian, P., & Pruchniewicz, P. G.
- Venue
- Journal of Geophysical Research
- Publisher
- American Geophysical Union (AGU)
- Published
- 1977-05-20
- Volume
- 82
- Issue
- 15
- Pages
- 2063-2073
- ISSN
- 0148-0227 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2065165541
- Cited by
- 193
- References
- 0
- FWCI
- 11.28
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
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- Fabian, P., & Pruchniewicz, P. G. (1977). Meridional distribution of ozone in the troposphere and its seasonal variations. Journal of Geophysical Research. https://doi.org/10.1029/jc082i015p02063
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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.