Cited by 275Genetic Associations and EpidemiologyForensic and Genetic ResearchGenetic diversity and population structure

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 199 of the 199 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Genetics of population isolates

Arcos‐Burgos, M, Muenke, M·2002·Clinical Genetics

Abstract

Genetic isolates, as shown empirically by the Finnish, Old Order Amish, Hutterites, Sardinian and Jewish communities among others, represent a most important and powerful tool in genetically mapping inherited disorders. The main features associated with that genetic power are the existence of multigenerational pedigrees which are mostly descended from a small number of founders a short number of generations ago, environmental and phenotypic homogeneity, restricted geographical distribution, the presence of exhaustive and detailed records correlating individuals in very well ascertained pedigrees, and inbreeding as a norm. On the other hand, the presence of a multifounder effect or admixture among divergent populations in the founder time (e.g. the Finnish and the Paisa community from Colombia) will theoretically result in increased linkage disequilibrium among adjacent loci. The present review evaluates the historical context and features of some genetic isolates with emphasis on the basic population genetic concepts of inbreeding and genetic drift, and also the state‐of‐the‐art in mapping traits, both Mendelian and complex, on genetic isolates.

Overview

Integrity signals

Registry

Crossref · 10.1034/j.1399-0004.2002.610401.x

Cites

199 of 199 references verified0 citation errors · 0 not checkable

Statistics

Recomputing p-values needs the paper’s full text.

Verification

Claims the paper makes

This paper’s full text isn’t openly available, so its claims and self-check weren’t run. The registry and citation checks still apply.

Claims other papers make about this one

Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?

Citations

Cites

Research works printed but not linked: 17

  1. Peltonen L, 1995, Messages from an isolate: lessons from the Finnish gene pool, Biol Chem Hoppe Seyler, 376, 697
  2. McInnes LA, 2000, Fine‐scale mapping of a locus for severe bipolar mood disorder on chromosome 18p11.3 in the Costa Rican population, Proc Natl Acad Sci USA, 198, 11485
  3. Cavalli‐SforzaL MenozziP PiazzaA.The history and geography of human genes. Princeton NJ:Princeton University Press 1994.
  4. Hostetler JA., 1974, Hutterite society
  5. BleibtreuHK.Marriage and residence patterns in a genetic isolate. Cambridge MA:PhD Thesis Harvard 1964.
  6. 10.1093/hmg/7.9.1393 · DOI
  7. Bravo ML, 2000, Polymorphisms of classical markers and phenetic relationships of a Black community inhabiting Chocó State in Colombia, Homo, 51, 132
  8. Parsons JJ., 1949, Antioqueño colonization in western Colombia
  9. Bravo ML, 1996, Polymorphisms and phyletic relationships of the Paisa community from Antioquia (Colombia), Gene Geogr, 10, 11
  10. Lopera F, 2000, Clinical characteristics of hereditary cerebrovascular disease in a large family from Colombia, Rev Neurol, 31, 901
  11. Lopera F, 2001, Analysis of complex segregation in a large family with hereditary cerebrovascular disease in Antioquia, Columbia, Rev Neurol, 32, 222
  12. Mora O, 1999, Mode of inheritance of idiopathic generalized non‐myoclonic epilepsy in families investigated by studying members with idiopathic epilepsy with tonic‐clonic crises on waking, Antioquia, Colombia, Rev Neurol, 28, 768
  13. Lopera F, 1999, Discrimination between genetic factors in attention deficit, Rev Neurol, 28, 660
  14. Duque‐Castano A, 1999, Neuropathological findings in early‐onset Alzheimer's disease (E280a‐PS1 mutation), Rev Neurol, 29, 1
  15. 10.1038/ng0496-431 · DOI
  16. Sanchez JL, 2000, Multiple sclerosis: epidemiological‐genetic studies in the population of Antioquia, Colombia Disequilibrium HLA DQ Alpha, Rev Neurol, 30, 170
  17. AnayaJM CorreaPA MantillaRD Arcos‐BurgosM.Primary Sjogren syndrome: linkage disequilibrium analysis to TAP1 TAP2 HLA‐DQB1 HLA‐DRB1 IL‐10.G and IL‐10 loci in Colombian patients.Seminars Arthritis Rheumatism2002: (In press).

Cited by

Sorted by citations

See all 275

Metadata

Authors
Arcos‐Burgos, M., & Muenke, M.
Affiliations
National Institutes of Health (US)
Corresponding author
Muenke, M
Venue
Clinical Genetics
Publisher
Wiley
Published
2002-04
Volume
61
Issue
4
Pages
233-247
ISSN
  • 0009-9163 (ISSN-L)
  • 1399-0004
OpenAlex
W2148533501
Cited by
271
References
195
Citations by year
2026: 2 · 2025: 6 · 2024: 21 · 2023: 7 · 2022: 3 · 2021: 13 · 2020: 7 · 2019: 9 · 2018: 9 · 2017: 11 · 2016: 10 · 2015: 21 · 2014: 16 · 2013: 12 · 2012: 11
FWCI
1.31
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed
Locations
  • Clinical Genetics (publishedVersion)
  • PubMed (publishedVersion)
Topics
  • Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Genetics › Genetic Associations and Epidemiology
  • Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Genetics › Forensic and Genetic Research
  • Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Genetics › Genetic diversity and population structure
Keywords
isolated populations, founder populations, inbreeding, genetic drift, linkage disequilibrium, founder effect, admixture, gene mapping, genetic disorders, Old Order Amish, Hutterites, Finnish population, Sardinian population, Jewish population, Mendelian traits, complex traits, pedigree
MeSH terms
Christianity, Colombia, Finland, Genetics, Population, Humans, United States, Genetic Diseases, Inborn

About these checks

Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.

Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.

Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.

What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›

Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review