The DOI matches its Crossref record; 3 of the 3 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Influence of atopy on exhaled nitric oxide in patients with stable asthma and rhinitis
Open accessAbstract
The level of exhaled NO is increased in patients with allergic asthma and seasonal rhinitis. The aim of this study was to investigate the significance of atopy on NO production in the lower airways. Measurements of exhaled NO were performed in 131 stable asthmatic patients with chronic mild asthma (95 atopics and 36 nonatopics), 72 patients with perennial rhinitis (57 atopics and 15 nonatopics) and 100 healthy controls (20 atopics and 80 non-atopics). Patients with either asthma or rhinitis had higher exhaled NO values (13.3+/-1.2 parts per billion (ppb) and 11.7+/-1.1 ppb) than control subjects (4.8+/-0.3 ppb, p<0.01). Exhaled NO levels were significantly higher in atopic asthmatics (19+/-3.6 ppb) compared with nonatopic patients (5.6+/-0.8 ppb, p<0.001). Similar findings were observed in patients with rhinitis (13.3+/-1.3 ppb in atopics and 5.8+/-1.2 ppb in nonatopics, p<0.001). No difference was found in NO levels between atopic and nonatopic control subjects (4.8+/-0.8 ppb, and 4.5+/-0.3 ppb). In summary, this study has shown that increased exhaled NO levels are detected only in atopic patients with asthma and/or rhinitis and not in nonatopic patients. These findings may suggest that it is rather the allergic nature of airways inflammation, which is mainly responsible for the higher NO production in the lower airways.
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Cites
The L-Arginine-Nitric Oxide Pathway
Epstein, F. H., Moncada, S., & Higgs, A. (1993) · New England Journal of Medicine · doi:10.1056/nejm199312303292706 · Cited by 6,678
Endogenous nitric oxide is present in the exhaled air of rabbits, guinea pigs and humans
Gustafsson, L. E., Leone, A. M., Persson, M. G., Wiklund, N. P., & Moncada, S. (1991) · Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications · doi:10.1016/0006-291x(91)91268-h · Cited by 964
The biology of nitrogen oxides in the airways
Gaston, B., Drazen, J. M., Loscalzo, J., & Stamler, J. S. (1994) · American Journal of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine · doi:10.1164/ajrccm.149.2.7508323 · Cited by 918
Cited by
Allergic Rhinitis and Its Impact on Asthma
Bousquet, J., van Cauwenberge, P., & Khaltaev, N. (2001) · Journal of Allergy and Clinical Immunology · doi:10.1067/mai.2001.118891 · Cited by 3,588
Reddel, H. K., Taylor, D. R., Bateman, E. D., Boulet, L.-P., Boushey, H. A., Busse, W. W., Casale, T. B., Chanez, P., Enright, P. L., Gibson, P. G., et al. (2009) · American Journal of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine · doi:10.1164/rccm.200801-060st · Cited by 1,918
Nitric oxide in health and disease of the respiratory system
Ricciardolo, F. L. M., Sterk, P. J., Gaston, B., & Folkerts, G. (2004) · Physiological Reviews · doi:10.1152/physrev.00034.2003 · Cited by 903
Exhaled nitric oxide measurements: clinical application and interpretation
Taylor, D. R., Pijnenburg, M. W., Smith, A. D., & Jongste, J. C. D. (2006) · Thorax · doi:10.1136/thx.2005.056093 · Cited by 507
Szefler, S. J., Wenzel, S., Brown, R., Erzurum, S. C., Fahy, J. V., Hamilton, R. G., Hunt, J. F., Kita, H., Liu, A. H., Panettieri, R. A., et al. (2012) · Journal of Allergy and Clinical Immunology · doi:10.1016/j.jaci.2011.12.979 · Cited by 395
Metadata
- Authors
- Gratziou, C., Lignos, M., Dassiou, M., & Roussos, C.
- Venue
- European Respiratory Journal
- Publisher
- European Respiratory Society (ERS)
- Published
- 1999-10
- Volume
- 14
- Issue
- 4
- Pages
- 897
- ISSN
- 0903-1936 (ISSN-L)
- 1399-3003
- OpenAlex
- W2167223097
- Cited by
- 183
- References
- 3
- FWCI
- 3.46
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- bronze
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- Gratziou, C., Lignos, M., Dassiou, M., & Roussos, C. (1999). Influence of atopy on exhaled nitric oxide in patients with stable asthma and rhinitis. European Respiratory Journal. https://doi.org/10.1034/j.1399-3003.1999.14d28.x
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Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.
Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.
