Complex interdependence in task-performing groups.
Abstract
This study proposed a model of work group performance based on the consequences of complex interdependence (CI), which is defined as the interactive effects of task, goal, and feedback combinations. The study consisted of a 4 (task interdependence: pooled, sequential, reciprocal, or team) × 2 (goal interdependence: individual or group) × 2 (feedback interdependence: individual or group) completely crossed factorial design using 118 three-person groups working in a laboratory setting on a performance appraisal task. The results of group-level analyses demonstrated the impact of CI on the perceived effectiveness of group task strategy. In turn, task strategy and intragroup conflict partially mediated the effects of CI on group performance quantity and quality
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Cited by (20)
- Why Differences Make a Difference: A Field Study of Diversity, Conflict and Performance in WorkgroupsJehn, Karen A., Northcraft, Gregory B., Neale, Margaret A. · 1999 · Administrative Science Quarterly
- Task versus relationship conflict, team performance, and team member satisfaction: A meta-analysis.De Dreu, Carsten K. W., Weingart, Laurie R. · 2003 · Journal of Applied Psychology
- Enhancing the Effectiveness of Work Groups and TeamsKozlowski, Steve W.J., Ilgen, Daniel R. · 2006 · Psychological Science in the Public Interest
- Integrating motivational, social, and contextual work design features: A meta-analytic summary and theoretical extension of the work design literature.Humphrey, Stephen E., Nahrgang, Jennifer D., Morgeson, Frederick P. · 2007 · Journal of Applied Psychology
- Is there a “Big Five” in Teamwork?Salas, Eduardo, Sims, Dana E., Burke, C. Shawn · 2005 · Small Group Research
How to cite
Cite CoChat for the checks on this page, and the paper for its own findings.
- This page
- CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Complex interdependence in task-performing groups. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1037//0021-9010.78.1.61
- The paper
- Saavedra, R., Earley, P. C., & Van Dyne, L. (1993). Complex interdependence in task-performing groups. Journal of Applied Psychology. https://doi.org/10.1037//0021-9010.78.1.61
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