The DOI matches its Crossref record; 7 of the 7 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Effects of externally imposed deadlines on subsequent intrinsic motivation.
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“unlike the motivational and attributional approaches, the behavioral theories have not been generalized to conceptually similar issues such as how other external events such as deadlines (Amabile et al., 1976), competition (Deci, Betley, et ah, 1981; Reeve & Deci, 1996), and choice (Zuckerman et al., 1978) affect intrinsic motivation.”
From A meta-analytic review of experiments examining the effects of extrinsic rewards on intrinsic motivation. (1999) · cites this paper as Amabile et al., 1976
Citations
Cites
Lepper, M. R., Greene, D., & Nisbett, R. E. (1973) · Journal of Personality and Social Psychology · doi:10.1037/h0035519 · Cited by 2,559
Self-citationThe effects of contingent and noncontingent rewards and controls on intrinsic motivation
Deci, E. L. (1972) · Organizational Behavior and Human Performance · doi:10.1016/0030-5073(72)90047-5 · Cited by 758
Lepper, M. R., & Greene, D. M. (1975) · Journal of Personality and Social Psychology · doi:10.1037/h0076484 · Cited by 625
Self-citationBeyond Parkinson's law: The effect of excess time on subsequent performance.
Aronson, E., & Gerard, E. O. (1966) · Journal of Personality and Social Psychology · doi:10.1037/h0023000 · Cited by 20
Further steps beyond Parkinson's Law: A replication and extension of the excess time effect
Aronson, E., & Landy, D. (1967) · Journal of Experimental Social Psychology · doi:10.1016/0022-1031(67)90029-7 · Cited by 13
Arvedson, L. A. (1974) · Medical Entomology and Zoology · Cited by 7
Landy, D., McCue, K., & Aronson, E. (1969) · Journal of Applied Psychology · doi:10.1037/h0027410 · Cited by 5
Cited by
Sorted by citations
The "what" and "why" of goal pursuits: Human needs and the self-determination of behavior
Deci, E. L., & Ryan, R. M. (2000) · Psychological Inquiry · doi:10.1207/s15327965pli1104_01 · Cited by 34,210
Intrinsic and Extrinsic Motivations: Classic Definitions and New Directions
Ryan, R. M., & Deci, E. L. (2000) · Contemporary Educational Psychology · doi:10.1006/ceps.1999.1020 · Cited by 18,666
“Furthermore, not only tangible rewards, but also threats (Deci & Cascio, 1972), deadlines ( Amabile, DeJong, & Lepper, 1976 ), directives (Koestner, Ryan, Bernieri, & Holt, 1984), and competition pressure (Reeve & Deci, 1996) diminish intrinsic motivation because, according to CET, people experience them as controller…”
BackgroundSelf‐determination theory and work motivation
Gagné, M., & Deci, E. L. (2005) · Journal of Organizational Behavior · doi:10.1002/job.322 · Cited by 7,757
Deci, E. L., Koestner, R., & Ryan, R. M. (1999) · Psychological Bulletin · doi:10.1037/0033-2909.125.6.627 · Cited by 7,176
Self-Efficacy and Academic Motivation
Schunk, D. H. (1991) · Educational Psychologist · doi:10.1080/00461520.1991.9653133 · Cited by 4,292
Metadata
- Authors
- Amabile, T. M., DeJong, W., & Lepper, M. R.
- Affiliations
- Stanford University (US)
- Venue
- Journal of Personality and Social Psychology
- Published
- 1976-07
- Volume
- 34
- Issue
- 1
- Pages
- 92-98
- ISSN
- 0022-3514 (ISSN-L)
- 1939-1315
- OpenAlex
- W2084017831
- Cited by
- 412
- References
- 7
- Citations by year
- 2026: 4 · 2025: 3 · 2024: 11 · 2023: 21 · 2022: 7 · 2021: 26 · 2020: 17 · 2019: 23 · 2018: 16 · 2017: 17 · 2016: 18 · 2015: 11 · 2014: 20 · 2013: 24 · 2012: 19
- FWCI
- 0.99
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Journal of Personality and Social Psychology (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Social Psychology › Motivation and Self-Concept in Sports
- Social Sciences › Economics, Econometrics and Finance › Economics and Econometrics › Experimental Behavioral Economics Studies
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Developmental and Educational Psychology › Education, Achievement, and Giftedness
- Keywords
- intrinsic motivation, time pressure, task deadlines, self-determination theory
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- CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Effects of externally imposed deadlines on subsequent intrinsic motivation. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1037/0022-3514.34.1.92
- The paper
- Amabile, T. M., DeJong, W., & Lepper, M. R. (1976). Effects of externally imposed deadlines on subsequent intrinsic motivation. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology. https://doi.org/10.1037/0022-3514.34.1.92