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The DOI matches its Crossref record; 28 of the 28 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Integration of the Big Five and circumplex approaches to trait structure

Hofstee, Willem K., de Raad, Boele, Goldberg, Lewis R.·1992·Journal of Personality and Social Psychology

Abstract

To integrate the 5-dimensional simple-structure and circumplex models of personality, the Abridged Big Five Dimensional Circumplex (AB5C) taxonomy of personality traits was developed. consisting of the 10 circumplexes that can be formed by pitting each of the Big Five factors against one another. The model maps facets of the Big Five dimensions as blends of 2 factors. An application to data consisting of 636 self-ratings and peer ratings on 540 personality trait adjectives yielded 34 well-defined facets out of a possible 45. The AB5C solution is compared with simple-structure and lower dimensional circumplex solutions, and its integrative and corrective potential are discussed, as well as its limitations.

Overview

Integrity signals

Registry

Crossref · 10.1037/0022-3514.63.1.146

Cites

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Citations

Cites

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Metadata

Authors
Hofstee, W. K., de Raad, B., & Goldberg, L. R.
Affiliations
University of Groningen (NL)
Venue
Journal of Personality and Social Psychology
Published
1992
Volume
63
Issue
1
Pages
146-163
ISSN
  • 0022-3514 (ISSN-L)
  • 1939-1315
OpenAlex
W1987384635
Cited by
891
References
28
Citations by year
2026: 13 · 2025: 21 · 2024: 17 · 2023: 58 · 2022: 36 · 2021: 30 · 2020: 44 · 2019: 31 · 2018: 27 · 2017: 33 · 2016: 36 · 2015: 35 · 2014: 38 · 2013: 26 · 2012: 29
FWCI
24.88
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed
Locations
  • Journal of Personality and Social Psychology (publishedVersion)
  • PubMed (publishedVersion)
  • University of Groningen research database (University of Groningen / Centre for Information Technology) (submittedVersion)
Funders
  • National Institutes of Health (5r01mh039077-08)
  • National Institute of Mental Health (MH-39077)
Topics
  • Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Personality Traits and Psychology
  • Social Sciences › Psychology › Applied Psychology › Psychological Testing and Assessment
  • Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Personality Disorders and Psychopathology
Keywords
Big Five personality traits, trait structure, personality taxonomy, trait facets, self-ratings, peer ratings, trait adjectives
MeSH terms
Adult, Humans, Models, Psychological, Personality Assessment, Personality Inventory, Psychometrics

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This page
CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Integration of the Big Five and circumplex approaches to trait structure. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1037/0022-3514.63.1.146
The paper
Hofstee, W. K., de Raad, B., & Goldberg, L. R. (1992). Integration of the Big Five and circumplex approaches to trait structure. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology. https://doi.org/10.1037/0022-3514.63.1.146

Data sources

Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.

Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.