Human mate poaching: Tactics and temptations for infiltrating existing mateships.

Schmitt, David P., Buss, David M.·2001·Journal of Personality and Social Psychology

Abstract

The authors explored the psychology of romantically attracting someone who is already in a relationship--what can be called the process of human mate poaching. In Study 1 (N = 236), they found that attempts at poaching were relatively common and were linked with distinctive personality dispositions. Study 2 (N = 220) documented that the perceived costs and benefits of poaching differed somewhat for men and women and depended on whether short-term or long-term poaching outcomes were targeted. Study 3 (N = 453) found support for 5 evolution-based hypotheses about the perceived effectiveness of poaching tactics. Study 4 (N = 333) found that poaching effectiveness was influenced by the type of relationship being encroached on-marital, dating, long distance, highly committed, just beginning, or about to end. Discussion focuses on the importance of placing mate poaching within the broader context of human sexual strategies.

Cites (56)

  1. Coefficient Alpha and the Internal Structure of Tests
    Cronbach, Lee J. · 1951 · Psychometrika
  2. The development of markers for the Big-Five factor structure
    Goldberg, Lewis R. · 1992 · Psychological Assessment
  3. Sex differences in human mate preferences: Evolutionary hypotheses tested in 37 cultures
    Buss, David M. · 1989 · Behavioral and Brain Sciences
  4. Sexual strategies theory: an evolutionary perspective on human mating
    Buss, David M., Schmitt, David P. · 1993 · Psychological Review
  5. The Psychological Foundations of Culture
    Tooby, John, Cosmides, Leda · 1992 · The Adapted Mind
  6. Sex Differences in Social Behavior: A Social-Role Interpretation.
    Doherty, Edmund G., Eagly, Alice H. · 1989 · Contemporary Sociology
  7. The descent of man, and selection in relation to sex
    Darwin, Charles · 1871 · J. Murray eBooks
  8. Summated Rating Scale Construction
    Spector, Paul · 1992 · Sage eBooks
  9. The evolution of human mating: Trade-offs and strategic pluralism
    Gangestad, Steven W., Simpson, Jeffry A. · 2000 · Behavioral and Brain Sciences
  10. The origins of sex differences in human behavior: Evolved dispositions versus social roles.
    Eagly, Alice H., Wood, Wendy · 1999 · American Psychologist

Show all 56 references

Cited by (16)

  1. The Geographic Distribution of Big Five Personality Traits: Patterns and Profiles of Human Self-Description Across 56 Nations
    Schmitt, David P., Allik, Jüri, McCrae, Robert R., Benet-Martínez, Verónica · 2007 · Journal of Cross-Cultural Psychology
  2. Narcissism and social networking web sites
    Buffardi, Laura E., Campbell, W. Keith · 2008 · Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin
  3. Sociosexuality from Argentina to Zimbabwe: A 48-nation study of sex, culture, and strategies of human mating
    Schmitt, David P. · 2005 · Behavioral and Brain Sciences
  4. The dark triad: Facilitating a short‐term mating strategy in men
    Jonason, Peter K., Li, Norman P., Webster, Gregory D., Schmitt, David P. · 2009 · European Journal of Personality
  5. Why Humans Have Sex
    Meston, Cindy M., Buss, David M. · 2007 · Archives of Sexual Behavior

See all 477

How to cite

Cite CoChat for the checks on this page, and the paper for its own findings.

This page
CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Human mate poaching: Tactics and temptations for infiltrating existing mateships. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1037//0022-3514.80.6.894
The paper
Schmitt, D. P., & Buss, D. M. (2001). Human mate poaching: Tactics and temptations for infiltrating existing mateships. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology. https://doi.org/10.1037//0022-3514.80.6.894

Data sources

Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.

Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.