A critique of cross-lagged correlation.

Rogosa, David·1980·Psychological Bulletin

Abstract

Comments that cross-lagged correlation (CLC) is not a useful procedure for the analysis of longitudinal panel data. In particular, the difference between CLCs is not a sound basis for causal inference. Demonstrations of the failure of CLC are based mainly on results for the 2-wave, 2-variable longit

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: A critique of cross-lagged correlation. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1037//0033-2909.88.2.245
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Rogosa, D. (1980). A critique of cross-lagged correlation. Psychological Bulletin. https://doi.org/10.1037//0033-2909.88.2.245

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