Implicit learning of tonality: A self-organizing approach.

Barbara Tillmann, Jamshed Jay Bharucha, Emmanuel Bigand·2000·Psychological Review

Abstract

Tonal music is a highly structured system that is ubiquitous in our cultural environment. We demonstrate the acquisition of implicit knowledge of tonal structure through neural self-organization resulting from mere exposure to simultaneous and sequential combinations of tones. In the process of learning, a network with fundamental neural constraints comes to internalize the essential correlational structure of tonal music. After learning, the network was run through a range of experiments from the literature. The model provides a parsimonious account of a variety of empirical findings dealing with the processing of tone, chord, and key relationships, including relatedness judgments, memory judgments, and expectancies. It also illustrates the plausibility of activation being a unifying mechanism underlying a range of cognitive tasks.

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Cited by (7)

  1. Stevens' Handbook of Experimental Psychology
    2002 · Wiley eBooks
  2. Brain Organization for Music Processing
    Peretz, Isabelle, Zatorre, Robert J. · 2005 · Annual Review of Psychology
  3. Modularity of music processing
    Peretz, Isabelle, Coltheart, Max · 2003 · Nature Neuroscience
  4. Towards a neural basis of music perception
    Koelsch, Stefan, Siebel, Walter A. · 2005 · Trends in Cognitive Sciences
  5. The Cortical Topography of Tonal Structures Underlying Western Music
    Janata, Petr, Birk, Jeffrey L., Van Horn, John D., Leman, Marc, Tillmann, Barbara, Bharucha, Jamshed J. · 2002 · Science

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Implicit learning of tonality: A self-organizing approach. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1037//0033-295x.107.4.885
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Tillmann, B., Bharucha, J. J., & Bigand, E. (2000). Implicit learning of tonality: A self-organizing approach. Psychological Review. https://doi.org/10.1037//0033-295x.107.4.885

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