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The Power of the Brown v. Board of Education Decision: Theorizing Threats to Sustainability.
Abstract
Interviews with African American and White American elders capture the immediate power of the Brown v. Board of Education (1954) decision and the biography of its impact over time. This article reviews the lived experience of the decision and theorizes 3 threats to sustainability that ruthlessly undermined the decision over time: (a) the unacknowledged and enormous sacrifice endured by the African American community in the name of desegregation; b) the violent and relentless resistance to the decision by government officials, educators, and many White community members; and (c) the dramatic shrinkage of the vision of Brown from the dismantling of White supremacy to a technical matter of busing. Implications are drawn for the study of desegregation and for the study of sustainability of social justice more broadly.
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“In 1954, the Supreme Court ruled that racial segregation in public schools was unconstitutional in the landmark Brown v. Board of Education case.However, there was a lot of pushback both legislatively and at an individual level.Not only did Southern states fight against desegregation through lawsuits, but Black students who attended newly desegregated schools faced harassment, threats, and acts of”
From Reframing the impostor phenomenon for Black college students (2024) · cites this paper as Fine, 2004
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References 48 · Cited by 31
Research works printed but not linked: 45
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Metadata
- Authors
- Fine, M.
- Affiliations
- City College of New York (US)
- Corresponding author
- Fine, Michelle
- ORCID
- Fine, Michelle
- Venue
- American Psychologist
- Published
- 2004-09
- Volume
- 59
- Issue
- 6
- Pages
- 502-510
- ISSN
- 0003-066X (ISSN-L)
- 1935-990X
- OpenAlex
- W2001333141
- Cited by
- 31
- References
- 48
- Citations by year
- 2025: 3 · 2024: 1 · 2023: 2 · 2021: 1 · 2020: 1 · 2018: 2 · 2017: 2 · 2016: 1 · 2015: 1 · 2014: 2 · 2013: 1 · 2012: 3
- FWCI
- 11.40
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- American Psychologist (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Social Sciences › Sociology and Political Science › Race, History, and American Society
- Social Sciences › Sociology and Political Science › Critical Race Theory in Education
- Social Sciences › Law › Judicial and Constitutional Studies
- Keywords
- Brown v. Board of Education, desegregation, African American older adults, white supremacy, resistance to desegregation, busing, lived experience, racial segregation, social justice
- MeSH terms
- Black or African American, Child, Civil Rights, Humans, Power, Psychological, Prejudice, Public Opinion, Race Relations, Schools, Socialization, United States, Supreme Court Decisions, Black People, White People
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