The DOI matches its Crossref record; 26 of the 26 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Infants at social risk: Relations among infant maltreatment, maternal behavior, and infant attachment behavior.
Abstract
Fifty-six 12-month-old infants, including 10 maltreated infants, 18 nonmaltreated high-risk infants, and 28 matched low-income controls, were videotaped in naturalistic settings at home with their mothers for 40 min and were observed 2 weeks later in the Ainsworth Strange Situation. Maltreating mothers were rated higher than nonmaltreating mothers on covertly hostile and interfering behaviors toward their infants at home. Maltreated infants were more avoidant of their mothers in the Strange Situation than nonmaltreated infants. Correlations between maternal behaviors at home and infant behaviors in the Strange Situation revealed that mothers whose infants displayed resistant behavior on reunion were rated at home as less verbally communicative and mothers whose infants displayed avoidant behavior on reunion were rated at home as more covertly hostile. Infants showing mixed avoidance and resistance were more likely to have extremely uncommunicative mothere than were infants who showed avoidance alone. Use of the behavioral rating scales for avoidance and resistance produced clearer findings than use of the final attachment classifications. Reasons for the discrepancies between analyses of classifications and analyses of behavior ratings were identified.
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“Young children who have experienced early adversity are at risk for developing disorganized attachments.”
From Enhancing Attachment Organization Among Maltreated Children: Results of a Randomized Clinical Trial (2012) · cites this paper as Lyons-Ruth, Connell, Zoll, & Stahl, 1987
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“Maltreating mothers evidence low levels of maternal sensitivity even when compared to nonmaltreating high-risk mothers and low-income comparison groups (Cicchetti et al., 2006; Lyons-Ruth et al., 1987).”
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Metadata
- Authors
- Lyons-Ruth, K., Connell, D. B., Zoll, D., & Stahl, J.
- Venue
- Developmental Psychology
- Published
- 1987-03
- Volume
- 23
- Issue
- 2
- Pages
- 223-232
- ISSN
- 0012-1649 (ISSN-L)
- 1939-0599
- OpenAlex
- W1971772185
- Cited by
- 248
- References
- 26
- Citations by year
- 2025: 1 · 2024: 3 · 2023: 2 · 2022: 1 · 2021: 5 · 2020: 4 · 2019: 4 · 2018: 2 · 2017: 5 · 2016: 5 · 2015: 11 · 2014: 10 · 2013: 6 · 2012: 7
- FWCI
- 7.58
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Developmental Psychology (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Child Abuse and Trauma
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Social Psychology › Attachment and Relationship Dynamics
- Social Sciences › Sociology and Political Science › Child Welfare and Adoption
- Keywords
- infant maltreatment, maternal behavior, infant attachment, attachment avoidance, resistant attachment, Ainsworth Strange Situation, home observation, low-income infants, mother-infant interaction
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
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