The DOI matches its Crossref record; 51 of the 51 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Diminished response to pleasant stimuli by depressed women
Abstract
This study examined the self-report and facial expressions of emotional response to pictorial stimuli and the incidental learning of pleasant and unpleasant words by depressed (n = 20) and nondepressed (n = 20) women. Depression was associated with reports of diminished emotional response and reduced frequency and intensity of facial expressions only to pleasant stimuli. The 2 groups did not differ in response to hedonically unpleasant stimuli, even those specifically relevant to the emotion of sadness. In a similar vein, depressed and nondepressed participants showed differences in incidental recall for only pleasant self-referential terms. There was no difference in recall of unpleasant words. These findings suggest the importance of hedonic deficits on psychological processes in clinical depression.
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“Depressed individuals display attenuated subjective and neural reactivity to positive stimuli, including diminished emotional and affective responses to pleasant stimuli compared with non-depressed controls (Dunn et al., 2004; Sloan et al., 2001, 1997).”
From The role of inflammation in core features of depression: Insights from paradigms using exogenously-induced inflammation. (2018) · cites this paper as Sloan et al., 2001
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Metadata
- Authors
- Sloan, D. M., Strauss, M. E., & Wisner, K. L.
- Affiliations
- Temple University (US)
- Case Western Reserve University (US)
- Venue
- Journal of Abnormal Psychology
- Published
- 2001-08
- Volume
- 110
- Issue
- 3
- Pages
- 488-493
- ISSN
- 0021-843X (ISSN-L)
- 1939-1846
- OpenAlex
- W2051695946
- Cited by
- 229
- References
- 48
- Citations by year
- 2026: 3 · 2025: 4 · 2024: 3 · 2023: 4 · 2022: 6 · 2021: 11 · 2020: 9 · 2019: 2 · 2018: 16 · 2017: 9 · 2016: 11 · 2015: 15 · 2014: 8 · 2013: 14 · 2012: 20
- FWCI
- 7.47
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Journal of Abnormal Psychology (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Experimental and Cognitive Psychology › Anxiety, Depression, Psychometrics, Treatment, Cognitive Processes
- Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Cognitive Neuroscience › Neural and Behavioral Psychology Studies
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Pharmacology (medical) › Treatment of Major Depression
- Keywords
- depression, emotional responses, facial expressions, unpleasant stimuli, incidental learning, word recall, sadness, women
- MeSH terms
- Adult, Affect, Depression, Major Depressive Disorder, Facial Expression, Female, Humans, Learning, Middle Aged, Motivation, Psycholinguistics, Mental Recall, Case-Control Studies
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