The DOI matches its Crossref record; 72 of the 76 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Firefighters, critical incidents, and drinking to cope: The adequacy of unit-level performance resources as a source of vulnerability and protection
Abstract
The authors investigated the moderating role of unit-level performance resources on the distress-mediated relationship between the intensity of involvement in workplace critical incidents and problematic drinking behavior (i.e., drinking to cope). Building on recent developments in hierarchical linear modeling, the authors tested a cross-level, moderated-mediation model using data from 1,481 firefighters in 144 companies. The findings indicate that (a) there is a significant, distress-mediated association between intensity of involvement in such incidents and drinking to cope, which varies by company (i.e., unit), and (b) the adequacy of unit-level performance resources explains much of this cross-unit variance and attenuates both individual-level mediation stages (i.e., intensity of involvement in critical incidents 3 distress, and distress 3 drinking to cope). Implications regarding the role of unit resources adequacy as a vulnerability factor in stressor-strain relations are discussed.
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“Alcohol consumption has been identified as one of the most prominent coping strategies used by firefighters in response to occupational stress [95,96].”
From The Cyclical Battle of Insomnia and Mental Health Impairment in Firefighters: A Narrative Review (2024) · cites this paper as [96]
Citations
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Cited by
Sorted by citations
A general multilevel SEM framework for assessing multilevel mediation
Preacher, K. J., Zyphur, M. J., & Zhang, Z. (2010) · Psychological Methods · doi:10.1037/a0020141 · Cited by 3,796
Getting to the “COR”: Understanding the Role of Resources in Conservation of Resources Theory
Halbesleben, J. R. B., Neveu, J.-P., Paustian-Underdahl, S. C., & Westman, M. (2014) · Journal of Management · doi:10.1177/0149206314527130 · Cited by 3,356
Hayes, A. F., & Rockwood, N. (2019) · American Behavioral Scientist · doi:10.1177/0002764219859633 · Cited by 1,127
Bamberger, P. A. (2008) · Academy of Management Journal · doi:10.5465/amj.2008.34789630 · Cited by 616
Self-citationHu, J., & Liden, R. C. (2011) · Journal of Applied Psychology · doi:10.1037/a0022465 · Cited by 563
Metadata
- Authors
- Bacharach, S. B., Bamberger, P. A., & Doveh, E.
- Affiliations
- Cornell University (US)
- Technion – Israel Institute of Technology (IL)
- Venue
- Journal of Applied Psychology
- Published
- 2008-01
- Volume
- 93
- Issue
- 1
- Pages
- 155-169
- ISSN
- 0021-9010 (ISSN-L)
- 1939-1854
- OpenAlex
- W2149651785
- Cited by
- 156
- References
- 76
- Citations by year
- 2026: 3 · 2025: 5 · 2024: 12 · 2023: 7 · 2022: 9 · 2021: 11 · 2020: 16 · 2019: 3 · 2018: 9 · 2017: 6 · 2016: 11 · 2015: 9 · 2014: 13 · 2013: 11 · 2012: 12
- FWCI
- 8.89
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Journal of Applied Psychology (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Funders
- Cornell University
- Topics
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Social Psychology › Stress and Burnout Research
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Posttraumatic Stress Disorder Research
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health › Occupational Health and Performance
- Keywords
- firefighters, drinking to cope, problematic drinking, occupational stress, distress, stressor-strain relationship, moderated mediation, occupational health
- MeSH terms
- Adaptation, Psychological, Adult, Alcoholism, Crisis Intervention, Fires, Humans, Job Satisfaction, Male, Middle Aged, New York City, Occupational Diseases, Stress Disorders, Post-Traumatic, Linear Models, Workload
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