Cited by 448Suicide and Self-Harm StudiesAnxiety, Depression, Psychometrics, Treatment, Cognitive ProcessesPsychiatric care and mental health services

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Prediction of eventual suicide in psychiatric inpatients by clinical ratings of hopelessness

Beck, Aaron T., Brown, Gary, Steer, Robert A.·1989·Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology

DOI 10.1037/0022-006x.57.2.309

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Abstract

A 9-point clinical rating scale was used to assess the severity of hopelessness in 141 patients hospitalized with suicidal ideation. The patients were followed from 5 to 10 years, and 10 (7.1%) eventually committed suicide. The mean hopelessness rating for the patients committing suicide was significantly higher than that for the patients not committing suicide. A cutoff score of 6 or above successfully predicted 9 (90.0%) of those committing suicide. The results supported previous findings in which self-reported hopelessness on the Beck Hopelessness Scale was reported to predict suicide in both psychiatric outpatients and inpatients.

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Scheid, T. L., & Wright, E. R. (2017) · Cambridge University Press eBooks · doi:10.1017/9781316471289.003

Authors: Beck, A. T., Brown, G., & Steer, R. A.
ORCID: Beck, Aaron T.
Brown, Gary
Venue: Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology
Publisher: American Psychological Association (APA)
Published: 1989
Volume: 57
Issue: 2
Pages: 309-310
ISSN: 0022-006X (ISSN-L)
1939-2117
DOI: 10.1037/0022-006x.57.2.309
OpenAlex: W2020204240
Cited by: 448
References: 0
Citations by year: 2026: 3 · 2025: 10 · 2024: 7 · 2023: 10 · 2022: 12 · 2021: 12 · 2020: 20 · 2019: 5 · 2018: 13 · 2017: 60 · 2016: 16 · 2015: 13 · 2014: 23 · 2013: 19 · 2012: 16
FWCI: 8.21
Type: journal article
Language: en
Open access: closed
Locations: Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology (publishedVersion)
PubMed (publishedVersion)
Topics: Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Suicide and Self-Harm Studies
Social Sciences › Psychology › Experimental and Cognitive Psychology › Anxiety, Depression, Psychometrics, Treatment, Cognitive Processes
Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Psychiatric care and mental health services
Keywords: suicide risk prediction, hopelessness, suicidal ideation, psychiatric inpatients, Beck Hopelessness Scale, clinical rating scales, suicide risk assessment, long-term follow-up, cut-off values
MeSH terms: Adult, Depressive Disorder, Female, Follow-Up Studies, Humans, Male, Motivation, Psychiatric Department, Hospital, Psychological Tests, Psychometrics, Risk Factors, Suicide

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Prediction of eventual suicide in psychiatric inpatients by clinical ratings of hopelessness

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