Does being good make the grade? Social behavior and academic competence in middle school.

Wentzel, Kathryn R.·1993·Journal of Educational Psychology

Abstract

This study examined relations of prosocial and antisocial classroom behavior to academic achievement, taking into account the possible mediating effects of academically oriented classroom behavior and teachers' preferences for students. Correlational findings based on 423 students in 6th and 7th grade indicated that prosocial and antisocial behavior are related significantly to grade point average and standardized test scores and to teachers'preferences for students and academic behavior. Results from multiple-regression analyses suggested that both types of social behavior are significant, independent predictors of classroom grades, even when academically oriented behavior and teachers' preference for students, IQ, family structure, sex, ethnicity, and days absent from school are taken into account

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Cited by (21)

  1. Motivational beliefs, values, and goals
    Eccles, Jacquelynne S., Wigfield, Allan · 2002 · Annual Review of Psychology
  2. Engagement and disaffection in the classroom: Part of a larger motivational dynamic?
    Skinner, Ellen, Furrer, Carrie, Marchand, Gwen, Kindermann, Thomas · 2008 · Journal of Educational Psychology
  3. Social relationships and motivation in middle school: The role of parents, teachers, and peers.
    Wentzel, Kathryn R. · 1998 · Journal of Educational Psychology
  4. A Motivational Perspective on Engagement and Disaffection: Conceptualization and Assessment of Children's Behavioral and Emotional Participation in Academic Activities in the Classroom
    Skinner, Ellen A., Kindermann, Thomas A., Furrer, Carrie J. · 2009 · Educational and Psychological Measurement
  5. Student Engagement: What Is It? Why Does It Matter?
    Finn, Jeremy D., Zimmer, Kayla S. · 2012 · Handbook of Research on Student Engagement

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Cite CoChat for the checks on this page, and the paper for its own findings.

This page
CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Does being good make the grade? Social behavior and academic competence in middle school. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1037//0022-0663.85.2.357
The paper
Wentzel, K. R. (1993). Does being good make the grade? Social behavior and academic competence in middle school. Journal of Educational Psychology. https://doi.org/10.1037//0022-0663.85.2.357

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Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.

Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.