The DOI matches its Crossref record; 216 of the 216 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Relations between personality and coping: A meta-analysis.
Abstract
Personality may directly facilitate or constrain coping, but relations of personality to coping have been inconsistent across studies, suggesting a need for greater attention to methods and samples. This meta-analysis tested moderators of relations between Big Five personality traits and coping using 2,653 effect sizes drawn from 165 samples and 33,094 participants. Personality was weakly related to broad coping (e.g., Engagement or Disengagement), but all 5 traits predicted specific strategies. Extraversion and Conscientiousness predicted more problem-solving and cognitive restructuring, Neuroticism less. Neuroticism predicted problematic strategies like wishful thinking, withdrawal, and emotion-focused coping but, like Extraversion, also predicted support seeking. Personality more strongly predicted coping in young samples, stressed samples, and samples reporting dispositional rather than situation-specific coping. Daily versus retrospective coping reports and self-selected versus researcher-selected stressors also moderated relations between personality and coping. Cross-cultural differences were present, and ethnically diverse samples showed more protective effects of personality. Richer understanding of the role of personality in the coping process requires assessment of personality facets and specific coping strategies, use of laboratory and daily report studies, and multivariate analyses.
Overview
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
Claims other papers make about this one
Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?
In the citing paper
“Individuals high in neuroticism are more likely to perceive ambiguous situations as threatening, are more reactive to social stressors (Connor-Smith & Flachsbart, 2007; Vollrath, 2001), and more sensitive to possible social rejection”
From Adolescent Loneliness and Negative Affect during the COVID-19 Pandemic: The Role of Extraversion and Neuroticism (2023) · cites this paper as Connor-Smith & Flachsbart, 2007
In the citing paper
“NNE is linked with multiple forms of maladaptive coping, including inaction, avoidance, and impulsivity (42, 44–46).”
From Pilot outcomes and exploration of treatment mechanisms using a culturally adapted version of the unified protocol for transdiagnostic treatment of emotional disorders to improve mental health symptoms, alcohol misuse, functional outcomes, and sleep quality in emergency responders (2025) · cites this paper as [45]
In the citing paper
“The vast literature on this topic revealed that the use of coping strategies is influenced by many variables, among which are situational demands, environmental and cultural aspects, personal characters [63], as well as individuals’ ability to tolerate uncertainty [59], and personality traits [69,70,71].”
In the citing paper
“For example, according to Leandro and Castillo [70], and Afshar et al. [71], maladaptive personality traits (e.g., neuroticism) positively correlate with emotion-focused and avoidant (dysfunctional) coping strategies; on the contrary, extraversion positively correlates with problem-focused and emotional-focused strategies [69].”
Citations
Cites
Statistical Power Analysis for the Behavioral Sciences
Muller, K. E., & Cohen, J. (1989) · Technometrics · doi:10.2307/1270020 · Cited by 99,603
Statistical power analysis for the behavioral sciences
Cohen, J. (1990) · Computers Environment and Urban Systems · doi:10.1016/0198-9715(90)90050-4 · Cited by 65,417
Statistical Power Analysis for the Behavioral Sciences (2nd ed.).
Lachenbruch, P. A., & Cohen, J. (1989) · Journal of the American Statistical Association · doi:10.2307/2290095 · Cited by 37,421
Eysenck, H. J. (1985) · Behaviour Research and Therapy · doi:10.1016/0005-7967(85)90087-7 · Cited by 32,038
“Stress: appraisal and coping,”
Folkman, S. (2013) · Encyclopedia of Behavioral Medicine · doi:10.1007/978-1-4419-1005-9_215 · Cited by 27,833
Assessing coping strategies: A theoretically based approach.
Carver, C. S., Scheier, M. F., & Weintraub, J. K. (1989) · Journal of Personality and Social Psychology · doi:10.1037/0022-3514.56.2.267 · Cited by 11,507
A Handbook of Child Psychology
(1932) · Nature · doi:10.1038/130331a0 · Cited by 10,133
(2000) · Cited by 9,198
(1999) · Cited by 7,995
An Introduction to the Five‐Factor Model and Its Applications
McCrae, R. R., & John, O. P. (1992) · Journal of Personality · doi:10.1111/j.1467-6494.1992.tb00970.x · Cited by 6,835
Cited by
Sorted by citations
Items 901–1,000 of 1,001
How Voluntary Simplicity Evokes Resilience in Times of Crisis
Hoffmann, S., Balderjahn, I., & Reimers, F. (2025) · Journal of Public Policy & Marketing · doi:10.1177/07439156251325559 · Cited by 3
O’Riordan, A., Costello, A. M., & Hill, T. D. (2025) · Journal of Religion and Health · doi:10.1007/s10943-025-02392-6 · Cited by 3
Ishihara, M., Araki, M., & Tsuchiya, H. (2012) · Taiikugaku kenkyu (Japan Journal of Physical Education Health and Sport Sciences) · doi:10.5432/jjpehss.11049 · Cited by 3
Ahrndt, S., Lützenberger, M., & Prochnow, S. M. (2016) · Adaptive Agents and Multi-Agents Systems · doi:10.5555/2936924.2937221 · Cited by 3
Kalka, D., & Karcz, B. (2018) · European Journal of Developmental Psychology · doi:10.1080/17405629.2018.1552585 · Cited by 3
Малинаускас, Р. К., Saulius, T., & Kaufmanas, G. (2020) · Baltic Journal of Sport and Health Sciences · doi:10.33607/bjshs.v4i115.820 · Cited by 3
Models of Personality Structure
Raad, B. D., & Barelds, D. P. H. (2020) · Cambridge University Press eBooks · doi:10.1017/9781108264822.012 · Cited by 4
Cognitive Processes and Models
Matthews, G. (2020) · Cambridge University Press eBooks · doi:10.1017/9781108264822.028 · Cited by 5
Черкашин, А. І. (2021) · Theory and practice of social systems management · doi:10.20998/2078-7782.2021.1.08 · Cited by 3
Risk Factors for DSM 5 PTSD Symptoms in Israeli Civilians During the Gaza War
Gil, S., & Weinberg, M. (2015) · European Psychiatry · doi:10.1016/s0924-9338(15)31188-3 · Cited by 3
Taymur, İ., Budak, E., Duyan, V., Kanat, B. B., & Önen, S. (2016) · Traffic Injury Prevention · doi:10.1080/15389588.2016.1177639 · Cited by 3
O'Connor, D., Wilson, A. E., & Lawton, R. (2017) · International Journal of Behavioral Medicine · doi:10.1007/s12529-017-9632-9 · Cited by 4
전승우, & 박준우 (2016) · The Korean Journal of Consumer and Advertising Psychology · doi:10.21074/kjlcap.2016.17.3.591 · Cited by 3
Effect of Type D Personality on Life Stress in University Students
Jeon, M., & Kim, Y. J. (2017) · Korean Journal of Stress Research · doi:10.17547/kjsr.2017.25.3.188 · Cited by 3
Yadav, P., Bhattacharyya, D., Srivastava, K., & Salhotra, N. (2017) · Industrial Psychiatry Journal · doi:10.4103/ipj.ipj_34_17 · Cited by 3
Can beneficial antecedents to self‐employment be detrimental to entrepreneurial performance?
Hopp, C., & Martin, J. (2018) · Managerial and Decision Economics · doi:10.1002/mde.2927 · Cited by 4
Mann, L., Nota, L., Soresi, S., Ferrari, L., & Frydenberg, E. (2011) · Emerald Group Publishing Limited eBooks · doi:10.1108/978-1-61735-525-720251004 · Cited by 3
Fischer, F., Carow, F., & Eger, H. (2020) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-3-030-35574-6_29 · Cited by 3
Emad, O. J., Osman, I. A., & Aljeesh, Y. I. (2020) · Journal of Substance Use · doi:10.1080/14659891.2020.1800843 · Cited by 3
Basic Needs, Goals and Motivation
Szalma, J. L. (2020) · Cambridge University Press eBooks · doi:10.1017/9781108264822.030 · Cited by 3
Neyer, F. J., Asendorpf, J. B., & Asendorpf, J. B. (2017) · Springer-Lehrbuch · doi:10.1007/978-3-662-54942-1_4 · Cited by 3
Personality in Cross-Cultural Perspective
Dragūns, J. G., & Tanaka‐Matsumi, J. (2020) · Cambridge University Press eBooks · doi:10.1017/9781108264822.037 · Cited by 4
Vespa, A., Giulietti, M. V., Fabbietti, P., Rosa, M. D., Gattafoni, P., Sarzani, R., Arnaldi, G., Balercia, G., Berardi, R., Salvo, G., et al. (2022) · Cancer Control · doi:10.1177/10732748221103327 · Cited by 3
Personality maturation among emerging adults and future career success
Hakhmigari, M. K., Michaeli, Y., Dickson, D. J., Scharf, M., & Shulman, S. (2019) · Career Development International · doi:10.1108/cdi-03-2018-0067 · Cited by 4
Coping Strategies in the Family and School Ecosystem
Romero, C. S., Muñoz-Jiménez, E. M., Sánchez, I. M., & López-Berlanga, M. D. C. (2020) · Sustainability · doi:10.3390/su12156118 · Cited by 3
Graham, E. K., & Lachman, M. E. (2012) · doi:10.1002/9781118392966.ch13 · Cited by 3
Franke, T. (2013) · Qucosa (Saxon State and University Library Dresden) · Cited by 3
Bruggink, L. (2010) · Cited by 3
Psychological Aspects of the Disposition Effect: An Experimental Investigation
Lee, K.-J. (2011) · Digital Academic REpository of VU University Amsterdam (Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam) · Cited by 3
Indigenous pathways to adaptive coping in rural communities
Rooyen, M. M. (2015) · UpSpace Institutional Repository (University of Pretoria) · Cited by 3
Cyber Counterproductive Work Behaviors: Measurement, Prediction, and Means for Reduction
Mercado, B. K. (2017) · CUNY Academic Works (City University of New York) · Cited by 3
Putting Lewin’s Equation to the Test: Assessing the Person-Situation Interaction with the B5PSPreprint
Horstmann, K. T. (2017) · Thesis Commons (OSF Preprints) · doi:10.31237/osf.io/z32ru · Cited by 3
Coping strategies for leaders during an economic downturn
Zyl, M. V. (2011) · Cited by 3
Constitutional and behavioural correlates of individual differences in biological stress reactivity
Bibbey, A. (2015) · University of Birmingham Institutional Research Archive (University of Birmingham) · Cited by 3
Social capital sites: understanding digital networks from a resource perspective
Hußenöder, P. (2014) · Common Library Network (Der Gemeinsame Bibliotheksverbund) · doi:10.22032/dbt.71692 · Cited by 3
Meyer, E. C., Roth, S. G., Coe, E., Taylor, D. J., & Gulliver, S. B. (2025) · Frontiers in Health Services · doi:10.3389/frhs.2025.1452976 · Cited by 2
Liu, Y., Li, W., Chen, Z., He, M., Zhang, W., Wei, Y., Chen, Y., Li, R., Gao, X., Liu, H., et al. (2025) · International Journal of Behavioral Medicine · doi:10.1007/s12529-025-10366-x · Cited by 2
Li, J., & Yu, H. (2025) · Scientific Reports · doi:10.1038/s41598-025-10112-z · Cited by 2
dos Santos, L. O., Campos, L. A., dos Santos, A., Peltomäki, T., Lantta, T., Varpula, J., Marôco, J. P., & Campos, J. Á. D. B. (2025) · Scandinavian Journal of Psychology · doi:10.1111/sjop.70013 · Cited by 2
Coping with stress among parents of combatants: The Swords of Iron War
Kulik, L. (2025) · Military Psychology · doi:10.1080/08995605.2025.2561352 · Cited by 2
DaWalt, L. S., Hong, J., Gaspar, C. R., Woodman, A. C., Berry‐Kravis, E., & Seltzer, M. M. (2025) · American Journal on Intellectual and Developmental Disabilities · doi:10.1352/1944-7558-130.6.512 · Cited by 2
Ng, W. (2025) · Journal of Happiness Studies · doi:10.1007/s10902-025-00979-0 · Cited by 4
Hirva, L., Mauno, S., & Mäkikangas, A. (2026) · Work & Stress · doi:10.1080/02678373.2026.2618069 · Cited by 5
Weyer, C., Sarisik, E., Tovar-Perdomo, S., Vetter, C. S., Dwyer, D. B., Antonucci, L. A., Lichtenstein, T., Kambeitz‐Ilankovic, L., Kambeitz, J. P., Ruhrmann, S., et al. (2026) · Biological Psychiatry · doi:10.1016/j.biopsych.2026.03.994 · Cited by 2
Employees’ response to illegitimate tasks: the role of need for achievement and coping strategies
Tian, J., Lin, H., Cheng, B., & Chen, M. (2026) · Asia Pacific Journal of Management · doi:10.1007/s10490-026-10139-4 · Cited by 2
Yang, H., Quek, F. Y. X., Yap, S. X. H., Tng, G. Y. Q., & Ng, G. R. (2026) · Behavioral Sciences · doi:10.3390/bs16060853 · Cited by 3
Boytos, A. S., & Pettijohn, T. F. (2017) · Psi Chi Journal of Psychological Research · doi:10.24839/2325-7342.jn22.4.286 · Cited by 2
Ścigała, D. K., Fabris, M. A., & Longobardi, C. (2020) · The Open Psychology Journal · doi:10.2174/1874350102013010101 · Cited by 2
Messung von Stressbewältigung im Selbstbericht
Ringeisen, T., & Schubert, S. (2020) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-3-658-27825-0_17-1 · Cited by 3
Narrative Identity in the Social World
McLean, K. C., Syed, M., Haraldsson, K. G., & Lowe, L. (2020) · Cambridge University Press eBooks · doi:10.1017/9781108264822.035 · Cited by 2
Lynam, D. R., Vize, C. E., & Miller, J. D. (2020) · Cambridge University Press eBooks · doi:10.1017/9781108264822.043 · Cited by 2
Jayawickreme, E., & Zachry, C. E. (2020) · Cambridge University Press eBooks · doi:10.1017/9781108264822.032 · Cited by 2
The role of temperament traits as predictors of depressive symptoms and resilience in adolescents
Echezarraga, A., Fernández‐González, L., & Calvete, E. (2021) · Journal of Research in Personality · doi:10.1016/j.jrp.2021.104155 · Cited by 2
Toyama, M. (2022) · Journal of Happiness Studies · doi:10.1007/s10902-022-00501-w · Cited by 2
Coping methods among Polish students during Covid-19 pandemic
Kawalec, A., Wilczyński, K. M., Biecka, A., Krupnik, D., Grabowski, W., & Janas-Kozik, M. H. (2022) · Psychiatria Polska · doi:10.12740/pp/onlinefirst/151961 · Cited by 18
Aranzales, I., Chan, H. F., & Torgler, B. (2023) · Scientometrics · doi:10.1007/s11192-023-04739-w · Cited by 2
Vesković, A., & Stamenković, D. (2022) · Fizicka kultura · doi:10.5937/fizkul76-37694 · Cited by 2
Sivers, Z. (2022) · Scientific Studios on Social and Political Psychology · doi:10.61727/sssppj/2.2021.44 · Cited by 2
Extraversion, workplace support, and burnout: The moderating role of neuroticism
Schlotzhauer, A. E., Ehrhart, M. G., & Jex, S. M. (2024) · Personality and Individual Differences · doi:10.1016/j.paid.2024.112845 · Cited by 2
Personality-Based Approaches to Health and Health Behavior Interventions
Juchem, C. M., Baumgardt, S., & Asselmann, E. (2024) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-981-92-1290-3_13 · Cited by 2
Raasthøj, I., Jarbøl, D. E., Rasmussen, S., Carstensen, T. B. W., & Rosendal, M. (2024) · General Hospital Psychiatry · doi:10.1016/j.genhosppsych.2024.10.005 · Cited by 2
Hussain, T., Henderson, A. A., & Jeong, S. S. (2024) · Management International Review · doi:10.1007/s11575-024-00553-5 · Cited by 2
Giordano, G., Caci, B., Alesi, M., Gentile, A., Burgio, S., & Polizzi, C. (2024) · International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health · doi:10.3390/ijerph21111520 · Cited by 2
Eren, E., Ergüleç, F., & Kara, A. (2024) · Journal of Pedagogical Research · doi:10.33902/jpr.202430585 · Cited by 3
AI as a partner in assessment: generating situational judgment tests with large language models
Jiang, L., Luo, F., & Tian, X. (2025) · BMC Psychology · doi:10.1186/s40359-025-03613-z · Cited by 1
Леонидовна, С. Т. (2018) · Sovremennye issledovaniya sotsialnykh problem · doi:10.12731/2218-7405-2018-12-181-195 · Cited by 2
Coping in Psychological Injury: A Biopsychosocial and Forensic Perspective
Young, G. C. (2008) · Psychological Injury and Law · doi:10.1007/s12207-008-9025-0 · Cited by 2
CONCEPTUALIZATION OF PERSONALITY AND COPING IN ADOLESCENTS
Asghari, A., Kadir, R. A., Elias, H., & Baba, M. (2012) · Cited by 2
Chinese Personality Traits and Mental Health: Mediating Effect of Coping Style
Zhang, D., Wu, Y., & Pan, X. (2013) · Cited by 2
Brdarić, D. (2011) · Primenjena psihologija · doi:10.19090/pp.2011.1.69-83 · Cited by 2
Chronic accessibility of academic stimuli: Conscientiousness, extraversion, neuroticism
Cummings, D. J., Poropat, A. E., & Loxton, N. J. (2016) · Personality and Individual Differences · doi:10.1016/j.paid.2016.03.020 · Cited by 2
Examination of the effects of stress coping on later affect using daily diary methods
Takamoto, M. (2015) · The Japanese journal of psychology · doi:10.4992/jjpsy.86.13070 · Cited by 2
Resilience, psychological stressors, and stress responses in Japanese university athletes
Kawata, Y., Hirosawa, M., Kamimura, A., Yamada, K., Kato, T., Oki, K., Wakui, S., Izutsu, S., & Mizuno, M. (2014) · CRC Press eBooks · doi:10.1201/b17990-41 · Cited by 2
The Interactive Regulation of Negative Emotions by Anticipation and Cognitive Strategies
Jiemin, Y. A. N. G., ZHANG, S., Yuan, J., & Liu, G. (2015) · Advances in Psychological Science · doi:10.3724/sp.j.1042.2015.01312 · Cited by 3
Εκφοβισμός και θυματοποίηση: Βιβλιογραφική ανασκόπηση ερευνητικών ευρημάτων από τον ελληνικό χώρο
Kokkinos, C. M., & Karagianni, K. (2017) · Preschool and Primary Education · doi:10.12681/ppej.10630 · Cited by 5
Perspectives and Advances in Personality
Coulacoglou, C., & Saklofske, D. H. (2017) · Elsevier eBooks · doi:10.1016/b978-0-12-802219-1.00009-2 · Cited by 4
Personalidad, afrontamiento y calidad de vida en pacientes con enfermedad cardiovascular
Lázaro, E. V., & Laffond, B. R. (2013) · Cited by 2
LA PERSONALIDAD MULTICULTURAL Y SU RELACIÓN CON LA EDUCACIÓN EN EL EXTRANJERO
Carballal-Broome, A., & Costa, M. J. P. (2018) · MODULEMA Revista científica sobre Diversidad Cultural · doi:10.30827/modulema.v2i0.8299 · Cited by 2
Lee, J. (2018) · Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society · doi:10.5762/kais.2018.19.3.243 · Cited by 2
Wang, S., Zhao, L., Jia, X., Yin, X., Tan, X., Lyu, J., & Sun, H. (2021) · Personality and Individual Differences · doi:10.1016/j.paid.2021.110811 · Cited by 6
Kadın Akademisyenlerin Sınırsız ve Çok Yönlü Kariyer Tutumlarının Kişilik Açısından İncelenmesi
Över, E. T., & Ersoy-Kart, M. (2021) · İş ve İnsan Dergisi · doi:10.18394/iid.732033 · Cited by 2
Positive Psychology in Southeast Asia
Ng, S. H., & Ortega, E. (2022) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-3-030-57354-6_15 · Cited by 2
Mikulincer, M., & Shaver, P. R. (2020) · Cambridge University Press eBooks · doi:10.1017/9781108264822.020 · Cited by 4
Stressbewältigung im Kulturvergleich
Schubert, S., & Ringeisen, T. (2021) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-3-658-27789-5_20 · Cited by 2
What Anne Taught Me About Living with Tragedy and Grief
Klein, L. (2022) · Journal of L M Montgomery Studies · doi:10.32393/jlmms/2022.0006 · Cited by 2
Lengua, L. J., Stavish, C. M., Green, L. M., Shimomaeda, L., Thompson, S. F., Calhoun, R. E., Moini, N., & Smith, M. R. (2023) · Journal of Community Psychology · doi:10.1002/jcop.23012 · Cited by 3
Nass, B. Y. S., Dibbets, P., & Markus, C. R. (2024) · Stress and Health · doi:10.1002/smi.3380 · Cited by 2
The Relationship of Coping Strategies with Stress, Anxiety and Depression among Medical Students
Rahman, S. U., Rizwan, H. C., Khan, M. A. W., Malik, S. B., & Minhas, I. A. (2022) · Journal of Pakistan Psychiatric Society · doi:10.63050/jpps.19.01.134 · Cited by 2
SOME SITUATIONAL AND PERSONALITY DETERMINANTS OF COPING AMONG MANAGERS
Hulín, M., & Lisá, E. (2009) · Studia Psychologica · Cited by 2
The Effects of Surface Acting toward Supervisor on Employee Burnout:Neuroticism as a Moderator
Hwang, S.-K., Lee, H., & Park, H. I. (2018) · Korean Journal of Industrial and Organizational Psychology · doi:10.24230/kjiop.v31i2.387-408 · Cited by 2
Corruption as a Threat to the Economic Security of the Country
CHistnikova, I. V., Antonova, M. V., Serova, E. G., Скляренко, И. А., & Alyokhina, E. S. (2019) · The Journal of Social Sciences Research · doi:10.32861/jssr.55.995.1004 · Cited by 2
The experiences of dealing with consequences of an avalanche – surviving soldiers’ perspectives
Bakker, L., Eriksen, S., Reichelt, J. G., & Grov, E. K. (2019) · International Journal of Qualitative Studies on Health and Well-Being · doi:10.1080/17482631.2019.1689066 · Cited by 2
Beliefs, traits, and motivations underlying rumination
Borders, A. (2020) · Elsevier eBooks · doi:10.1016/b978-0-12-812545-8.00008-5 · Cited by 2
Models of Physical Health and Personality
Heilmayr, D., & Friedman, H. S. (2020) · Cambridge University Press eBooks · doi:10.1017/9781108264822.019 · Cited by 2
Barzegar, M., Allahdadian, S., Mirmosayyeb, O., Azarbayejani, R., Badihian, S., Nehzat, N., Daryanavardi, S., Barzegar, S., & Shaygannejad, V. (2020) · Psychology Health & Medicine · doi:10.1080/13548506.2020.1859564 · Cited by 2
Matthews, G., Zeidner, M., & Roberts, R. D. (2015) · Elsevier eBooks · doi:10.1016/b978-0-08-097086-8.25048-4 · Cited by 2
Restrepo, M. (2013) · FIU - Digital Commons (Florida International University) · doi:10.25148/etd.fi13080507 · Cited by 2
Daily dynamics of stress in Canadian paramedics and their spouses
King, D. B. (2013) · cIRcle (University of British Columbia) · doi:10.14288/1.0074017 · Cited by 2
Managing sickness absence: leadership and sickness absence behaviour in hospital care
Schreuder, J. A. H. (2012) · University of Groningen research database (University of Groningen / Centre for Information Technology) · Cited by 2
The Relationship between Personality Traits and Reading ProficiencyPreprint
Yahaya, M. F., Mohamed, A. R., & Ismail, S. A. M. M. (2012) · SSRN Electronic Journal · doi:10.2139/ssrn.2866498 · Cited by 2
Metadata
- Authors
- Connor-Smith, J. K., & Flachsbart, C.
- Affiliations
- Oregon State University (US)
- Venue
- Journal of Personality and Social Psychology
- Published
- 2007-12
- Volume
- 93
- Issue
- 6
- Pages
- 1080-1107
- ISSN
- 0022-3514 (ISSN-L)
- 1939-1315
- OpenAlex
- W2005031884
- Cited by
- 1,453
- References
- 215
- Citations by year
- 2026: 80 · 2025: 64 · 2024: 87 · 2023: 103 · 2022: 91 · 2021: 114 · 2020: 129 · 2019: 70 · 2018: 89 · 2017: 81 · 2016: 86 · 2015: 92 · 2014: 71 · 2013: 68 · 2012: 94
- FWCI
- 28.62
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Journal of Personality and Social Psychology (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Digital Commons - George Fox University (George Fox University) (submittedVersion)
- Topics
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Personality Traits and Psychology
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Personality Disorders and Psychopathology
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Applied Psychology › Optimism, Hope, and Well-being
- Keywords
- personality, coping, Big Five personality traits, extraversion, conscientiousness, neuroticism, problem solving, cognitive restructuring, emotion-focused coping, support seeking, wishful thinking, withdrawal, stress, moderators, cross-cultural comparison, dispositional coping
- MeSH terms
- Adaptation, Psychological, Humans, Personality
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review
