The DOI matches its Crossref record; 48 of the 49 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Medial prefrontal cortex and Pavlovian conditioning: Trace versus delay conditioning.
Abstract
Pavlovian eyeblink (EB) conditioning was studied in both trace and delay paradigms in rabbits (Oryctolagus cuniculus) with either medial prefrontal cortex (mPFC) lesions or sham lesions. mPFC lesions of prelimbic cortex (Brodmann's Area 32) retarded EB conditioning in the trace but not the delay paradigm. However, this effect was significant only when the conditioned stimulus (CS) was 500 rather than 100 ms in duration. Lesions of the anterior cingulate cortex (Area 24) did not affect EB conditioning in a trace paradigm. Accompanying CS-evoked heart rate slowing was attenuated under all conditions by the mPFC lesions, although this result was not always statistically significant.
Overview
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
Claims other papers make about this one
Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?
In the citing paper
“A lesion study involving rabbits [McLaughlin et al., 2002] demonstrated that lesions to the mPFC delay trace conditioning (that requires forming associations between intervals that extend several seconds), but not conditioning at shorter intervals.”
From Social cognition and the brain: A meta-analysis (2009) · cites this paper as McLaughlin et al., 2002
Citations
Cites
(1994) · DigitalGeorgetown (Georgetown University Library) · Cited by 10,542
DESCARTES' ERROR: Emotion, Reason, and the Human Brain
Marg, E. (1995) · Optometry and Vision Science · doi:10.1002/j.1538-9235.1995.tb03988.x · Cited by 8,178
The feeling of what happens: body and emotion in the making of consciousness
(2000) · Choice Reviews Online · doi:10.5860/choice.37-6553 · Cited by 6,001
Memory and the hippocampus: A synthesis from findings with rats, monkeys, and humans.
Squire, L. R. (1992) · Psychological Review · doi:10.1037/0033-295x.99.2.195 · Cited by 5,376
The Feeling of What Happens: Body and Emotion in the Making of Consciousness
Panksepp, J., & Modell, A. H. (2000) · Neuropsychoanalysis · doi:10.1080/15294145.2000.10773287 · Cited by 3,421
Contributions of anterior cingulate cortex to behaviour
Devinsky, O., Morrell, M. J., & Vogt, B. A. (1995) · Brain · doi:10.1093/brain/118.1.279 · Cited by 3,377
The Prefrontal Cortex: Anatomy, Physiology, and Neuropsychology of the Frontal Lobe
Fuster, J. M. (1980) · Cited by 2,367
Anatomical evidence for cerebellar and basal ganglia involvement in higher cognitive function
Middleton, F. A., & Strick, P. L. (1994) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.7939688 · Cited by 1,356
Hilgard and Marquis' Conditioning and learning
Hilgard, E. R., MARQUIS, D. G., & Kimble, G. A. (1961) · Medical Entomology and Zoology · Cited by 1,297
Bechara, A., Tranel, D., Damasio, H., & Damasio, A. R. (1996) · Cerebral Cortex · doi:10.1093/cercor/6.2.215 · Cited by 1,179
Classical conditioning and brain systems: the role of awareness
Clark, R. E., & Squire, L. R. (1998) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.280.5360.77 · Cited by 1,138
Experimental methods and instrumentation in psychology
Sidowski, J. B. (1966) · Medical Entomology and Zoology · Cited by 793
Solomon, P. R., Vander Schaaf, E. R., Thompson, R. F., & Weisz, D. J. (1986) · Behavioral Neuroscience · doi:10.1037/0735-7044.100.5.729 · Cited by 724
Hippocampectomy disrupts trace eye-blink conditioning in rabbits.
Moyer, J. R., Deyo, R. A., & Disterhoft, J. F. (2015) · Behavioral Neuroscience · doi:10.1037/bne0000079 · Cited by 664
Architecture of the Prefrontal Cortex and the Central Executive
Goldman, P. S. (1995) · Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences · doi:10.1111/j.1749-6632.1995.tb38132.x · Cited by 654
Hippocampectomy disrupts trace eye-blink conditioning in rabbits.
Moyer, J. R., Deyo, R. A., & Disterhoft, J. F. (1990) · Behavioral Neuroscience · doi:10.1037/0735-7044.104.2.243 · Cited by 609
Houk, J. C., & Wise, S. P. (1995) · Cerebral Cortex · doi:10.1093/cercor/5.2.95 · Cited by 597
A direct projection from Ammon's horn to prefrontal cortex in the rat
Swanson, L. W. (1981) · Brain Research · doi:10.1016/0006-8993(81)90192-x · Cited by 538
The prefrontal cortex: Anatomy, physiology and neuropsychology of the frontal lobe
Andy, O. J. (1981) · Surgical Neurology · doi:10.1016/0090-3019(81)90062-8 · Cited by 455
Structure and Functions of the Human Prefrontal Cortex
Grafman, J. H., Holyoak, K. J., & Boller, F. (1996) · Medical Entomology and Zoology · Cited by 308
The Prefrontal Cortex: Anatomy, Physiology, and Neuropsychology of the Frontal Lobe, 3rd ed.
Spinks, R. A. (2000) · American Journal of Psychiatry · doi:10.1176/appi.ajp.157.6.1038 · Cited by 285
Ferino, F., Thierry, A. M., & Glowinski, J. (1987) · Experimental Brain Research · doi:10.1007/bf00236315 · Cited by 246
Frysztak, R. J., & Neafsey, E. J. (1994) · Brain Research · doi:10.1016/0006-8993(94)90024-8 · Cited by 245
Cortical involvement in acquisition and extinction of trace eyeblink conditioning.
Weible, A. P., McEchron, M. D., & Disterhoft, J. F. (2000) · Behavioral Neuroscience · doi:10.1037//0735-7044.114.6.1058 · Cited by 212
Lesions of the Caudal Area of Rabbit Medial Prefrontal Cortex Impair Trace Eyeblink Conditioning
Kronforst-Collins, M. A., & Disterhoft, J. F. (1998) · Neurobiology of Learning and Memory · doi:10.1006/nlme.1997.3818 · Cited by 191
Atlas of the Rabbit Brain and Spinal Cord
Wisniewski, H. M., Wen, G. Y., & Shek, J. W. (1985) · Cited by 179
Frysztak, R. J., & Neafsey, E. J. (1991) · Cerebral Cortex · doi:10.1093/cercor/1.5.418 · Cited by 175
Cingulate cortex: Its role in Pavlovian conditioning.
Buchanan, S. L., & Powell, D. A. (1982) · Journal of Comparative and Physiological Psychology · doi:10.1037/h0077925 · Cited by 164
Self-citationPort, R. L., & al, E. (1986) · Behavioral Neuroscience · doi:10.1037//0735-7044.100.5.745 · Cited by 123
Port, R. L., Romano, A. G., Steinmetz, J. E., Mikhail, A. A., & Patterson, M. M. (1986) · Behavioral Neuroscience · doi:10.1037/0735-7044.100.5.745 · Cited by 97
Powell, D. A., Watson, K. L., & Maxwell, B. (1994) · Behavioral Neuroscience · doi:10.1037//0735-7044.108.2.294 · Cited by 93
Self-citationGreen, J. T., & Woodruff‐Pak, D. S. (2000) · Psychological Bulletin · doi:10.1037/0033-2909.126.1.138 · Cited by 91
Hippocampal lesions and trace conditioning in the rabbit
James, G. O., Hardiman, M. J., & Yeo, C. H. (1987) · Behavioural Brain Research · doi:10.1016/0166-4328(87)90048-9 · Cited by 72
Powell, D. A., Skaggs, H., Churchwell, J. C., & McLaughlin, J. (2001) · Behavioral Neuroscience · doi:10.1037//0735-7044.115.5.1029 · Cited by 56
Self-citationEyeblink conditioning, motor control, and the analysis of limbic-cerebellar interactions
Weiss, C., & Disterhoft, J. F. (1996) · Behavioral and Brain Sciences · doi:10.1017/s0140525x00081929 · Cited by 54
Chachich, M. E., & Powell, D. A. (1998) · Neuroscience Letters · doi:10.1016/s0304-3940(98)00832-5 · Cited by 49
Self-citationPowell, D. A., Maxwell, B., & Penney, J. (1996) · Journal of Neuroscience · doi:10.1523/jneurosci.16-19-06296.1996 · Cited by 48
Self-citationBuchanan, S. L., & Powell, D. A. (1980) · Behavioral and Neural Biology · doi:10.1016/s0163-1047(80)90839-0 · Cited by 47
Self-citationPowell, D. A., & Levine-bryce, D. (1988) · Psychophysiology · doi:10.1111/j.1469-8986.1988.tb01906.x · Cited by 46
Self-citationA behavioral stages model of classical (Pavlovian) conditioning: application to cognitive aging
Powell, D. A. (1999) · Neuroscience & Biobehavioral Reviews · doi:10.1016/s0149-7634(99)00018-4 · Cited by 29
Self-citationBuchanan, S. L., & Thompson, R. H. (1990) · Behavioral Neuroscience · doi:10.1037//0735-7044.104.6.912 · Cited by 28
Buchanan, S. L. (1991) · Experimental Brain Research · doi:10.1007/bf00231051 · Cited by 27
New Directions For a Classical Paradigm: Human Eyeblink Conditioning
Woodruff‐Pak, D. S. (1999) · Psychological Science · doi:10.1111/1467-9280.00096 · Cited by 27
Powell, D. A., McLaughlin, J., & Chachich, M. E. (2002) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/0-306-46897-2_11 · Cited by 21
Self-citationBuchanan, S. L., Penney, J., Tebbutt, D., & Powell, D. A. (1997) · Behavioral Neuroscience · doi:10.1037//0735-7044.111.5.1075 · Cited by 21
Self-citationPowell, D. A., & Levine-bryce, D. (1989) · Experimental Brain Research · doi:10.1007/bf00253628 · Cited by 18
Self-citationSubicular lesions disrupt but do not abolish classically conditioned bradycardia in rabbits.
Chachich, M. E., Penney, J., & Powell, D. A. (1996) · Behavioral Neuroscience · doi:10.1037//0735-7044.110.4.707 · Cited by 14
Self-citationSociety for Neuroscience Abstracts
Shaw, C. E., Parton, M. J., Broom, W. J., Andersen, P. M., Powell, J. F., & Leigh, P. (2001) · Cited by 11
Cited by
Sorted by citations
Social cognition and the brain: A meta-analysis
Van Overwalle, F. (2009) · Human Brain Mapping · doi:10.1002/hbm.20547 · Cited by 1,792
Fear Extinction as a Model for Translational Neuroscience: Ten Years of Progress
Milad, M. R., & Quirk, G. J. (2012) · Annual Review of Psychology · doi:10.1146/annurev.psych.121208.131631 · Cited by 1,466
Burgos-Robles, A., Vidal-Gonzalez, I., & Quirk, G. J. (2009) · Journal of Neuroscience · doi:10.1523/jneurosci.0378-09.2009 · Cited by 530
Takehara‐Nishiuchi, K., Kawahara, S., & Kirino, Y. (2003) · Journal of Neuroscience · doi:10.1523/jneurosci.23-30-09897.2003 · Cited by 343
A Role for Prefrontal Cortex in Memory Storage for Trace Fear Conditioning
Runyan, J. D., Moore, A. N., & Dash, P. K. (2004) · The Journal of Neuroscience · doi:10.1523/jneurosci.4880-03.2004 · Cited by 224
Metadata
- Authors
- McLaughlin, J., Skaggs, H., Churchwell, J., & Powell, D. A.
- Affiliations
- Wm. Jennings Bryan Dorn VA Medical Center (US)
- Venue
- Behavioral Neuroscience
- Published
- 2002-02
- Volume
- 116
- Issue
- 1
- Pages
- 37-47
- ISSN
- 0735-7044 (ISSN-L)
- 1939-0084
- OpenAlex
- W2023074858
- Cited by
- 134
- References
- 49
- Citations by year
- 2025: 3 · 2024: 1 · 2023: 1 · 2022: 1 · 2021: 3 · 2020: 2 · 2018: 5 · 2017: 6 · 2016: 10 · 2015: 3 · 2014: 13 · 2013: 11 · 2012: 8
- FWCI
- 4.04
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Behavioral Neuroscience (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Cognitive Neuroscience › Memory and Neural Mechanisms
- Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Cognitive Neuroscience › Neural and Behavioral Psychology Studies
- Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Cellular and Molecular Neuroscience › Neurotransmitter Receptor Influence on Behavior
- Keywords
- medial prefrontal cortex, trace conditioning, delay conditioning, prelimbic cortex, anterior cingulate cortex, conditioned stimulus duration, rabbits, lesion studies
- MeSH terms
- Animals, Arousal, Association Learning, Brain Mapping, Conditioning, Classical, Female, Gyrus Cinguli, Heart Rate, Hippocampus, Male, Neural Pathways, Rabbits, Retention, Psychology, Prefrontal Cortex
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review