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A prospective study of youth gambling behaviors
Abstract
Little is known about the course and outcomes of adolescent gambling. This prospective study describes findings from a 3-wave (Time 1 [T1], Time 2 [T2], and Time 3 [T3]) assessment of gambling behaviors among youth (N = 305). Stable rates of any gambling and regular gambling (weekly or daily) were observed across T1, T2, and T3. The rate of at-risk gambling significantly increased at T3 (young adulthood), whereas the rate of problem gambling remained stable over time. Several adolescent risk factors were associated with either T3 at-risk or problem gambling, many of which are risk factors for adolescent substance abuse. Findings suggest that important to the origins of young adult gambling problems are risk factors associated with the problem behavior syndrome of adolescence.
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“These findings suggest the importance of screening gambling behaviour in young people in order to target brief intervention strategies to address high-risk profiles for gambling problems (Winters et al., 2002).”
From Early risk and protective factors for problem gambling: a systematic review and meta-analysis of longitudinal studies (2017) · cites this paper as Winters et al., 2002
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Metadata
- Authors
- Winters, K. C., Stinchfield, R. D., Botzet, A., & Anderson, N.
- Affiliations
- University of Minnesota (US)
- Venue
- Psychology of Addictive Behaviors
- Published
- 2002
- Volume
- 16
- Issue
- 1
- Pages
- 3-9
- ISSN
- 0893-164X (ISSN-L)
- 1939-1501
- OpenAlex
- W2129814535
- Cited by
- 229
- References
- 38
- Citations by year
- 2026: 3 · 2025: 3 · 2024: 5 · 2023: 2 · 2022: 3 · 2021: 4 · 2020: 9 · 2019: 11 · 2018: 5 · 2017: 12 · 2016: 14 · 2015: 14 · 2014: 14 · 2013: 13 · 2012: 20
- FWCI
- 10.16
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Psychology of Addictive Behaviors (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Gambling Behavior and Treatments
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Epidemiology › Substance Abuse Treatment and Outcomes
- Social Sciences › Sociology and Political Science › Impact of Technology on Adolescents
- Keywords
- youth gambling, problem gambling, at-risk gambling, risk factors, early adulthood, substance use risk factors
- MeSH terms
- Adolescent, Adult, Female, Gambling, Humans, Male, Minnesota, Prospective Studies, Risk Factors, Logistic Models, Odds Ratio
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