The effects of job insecurity on employee safety outcomes: Cross-sectional and longitudinal explorations.

Probst, Tahira M., Brubaker, Ty L.·2001·Journal of Occupational Health Psychology

Abstract

Job insecurity research has focused primarily on attitudinal (e.g., job satisfaction), behavioral (e.g., employee turnover), and health outcomes. Moreover, research in the area of workplace safety has largely focused on ergonomic factors and personnel selection and training as primary antecedents of safety. Two cross-sectional structural equational modeling analyses and 1 longitudinal regression analysis of 237 food-processing plant employees unite these 2 disparate areas of research by exploring the relatively uncharted relationship between job insecurity and safety outcomes. Results indicate that employees who report high perceptions of job insecurity exhibit decreased safety motivation and compliance, which in turn are related to higher levels of workplace injuries and accidents.

Cites (52)

  1. The moderator-mediator variable distinction in social psychological research: Conceptual, strategic, and statistical considerations
    Baron, Reuben M., Kenny, David A. · 1986 · Journal of Personality and Social Psychology
  2. Structural equation modeling in practice: A review and recommended two-step approach
    Anderson, James C., Gerbing, David W. · 1988 · Psychological Bulletin
  3. Untitled work
    1975 · PhilPapers (PhilPapers Foundation)
  4. Significance tests and goodness of fit in the analysis of covariance structures.
    P. M. Bentler, Douglas G. Bonett · 1980 · Psychological Bulletin
  5. Untitled work
    1963 · Medical Entomology and Zoology
  6. Handbook of Industrial and Organizational Psychology.
    Hammer, Tove Helland, Anderson, John, Gurdon, Michael, Jick, Todd, Petit, Andre, Stern, Robert, Schwartz, Howard, Vardi, Yoav, Dunnette, Marvin D. · 1977 · Administrative Science Quarterly
  7. Untitled work
    1964 · Medical Entomology and Zoology
  8. Applied Linear Statistical Models
    Ziegel, Eric R., Neter, John, Wasserman, William, Kutner, Michael · 1992 · Technometrics
  9. Applied Linear Statistical Models
    1997 · Technometrics
  10. LISREL 7 : user's reference guide
    Karl G. Jöreskog, Dag Sörbom · 1989 · Medical Entomology and Zoology

Show all 52 references

Cited by (5)

  1. Safety at work: A meta-analytic investigation of the link between job demands, job resources, burnout, engagement, and safety outcomes.
    Nahrgang, Jennifer D., Morgeson, Frederick P., Hofmann, David A. · 2011 · Journal of Applied Psychology
  2. The relationship between safety climate and safety performance: A meta-analytic review.
    Clarke, Sharon · 2006 · Journal of Occupational Health Psychology
  3. High-Performance Work Systems and Occupational Safety.
    Zacharatos, Anthea, Barling, Julian, Iverson, Roderick D. · 2005 · Journal of Applied Psychology
  4. A model for the effects of job insecurity on performance, turnover intention, and absenteeism
    Staufenbiel, Thomas, König, Cornelius J. · 2010 · Journal of Occupational and Organizational Psychology
  5. Work organization, job insecurity, and occupational health disparities
    Landsbergis, Paul A., Grzywacz, Joseph G., LaMontagne, Anthony D. · 2014 · American Journal of Industrial Medicine

See all 489

How to cite

Cite CoChat for the checks on this page, and the paper for its own findings.

This page
CoChat. (2026). Citation check: The effects of job insecurity on employee safety outcomes: Cross-sectional and longitudinal explorations. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1037//1076-8998.6.2.139
The paper
Probst, T. M., & Brubaker, T. L. (2001). The effects of job insecurity on employee safety outcomes: Cross-sectional and longitudinal explorations. Journal of Occupational Health Psychology. https://doi.org/10.1037//1076-8998.6.2.139

Data sources

Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.

Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.