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Cited by 228

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 16 of the 16 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Basic need satisfaction and identity formation: Bridging self-determination theory and process-oriented identity research.

Luyckx, Koen, Vansteenkiste, Maarten, Goossens, Luc, Duriez, Bart·2009·Journal of Counseling Psychology

Abstract

The fulfillment of the basic psychological needs for autonomy, competence, and relatedness as postulated within self-determination theory was hypothesized to play an energizing role in identity formation, conceptualized as multiple dimensions of exploration and commitment. Two studies among high school and college students (N 714) were conducted to investigate (a) the cross-sectional relationships between need satisfaction and the identity dimensions and (b) the direction of effects using cross-lagged analyses. Three competing longitudinal models were tested: a need satisfaction main-effects model, an identity main-effects model, and a reciprocal effects model. All 3 needs had meaningful relationships with the identity dimensions, and, although there was a predominance of paths from the needs to the identity dimensions, the reciprocal effects model received most support. Further, identity statuses (representing multivariate combinations of the identity dimensions) were meaningfully related to satis-faction of the 3 needs, with identity achievement scoring highest on all 3 indices of need satisfaction. Suggestions for future research and counseling implications are discussed.

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Metadata

Authors
Luyckx, K., Vansteenkiste, M., Goossens, L., & Duriez, B.
Venue
Journal of Counseling Psychology
Published
2009-04
Volume
56
Issue
2
Pages
276-288
ISSN
  • 0022-0167 (ISSN-L)
  • 1939-2168
OpenAlex
W2098492949
Cited by
228
References
16
FWCI
11.53
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Basic need satisfaction and identity formation: Bridging self-determination theory and process-oriented identity research. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1037/a0015349
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Luyckx, K., Vansteenkiste, M., Goossens, L., & Duriez, B. (2009). Basic need satisfaction and identity formation: Bridging self-determination theory and process-oriented identity research. Journal of Counseling Psychology. https://doi.org/10.1037/a0015349

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