The DOI matches its Crossref record.
State-Trait Anxiety Inventory for Adults
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Claims the paper makes
Claims other papers make about this one
Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?
In the citing paper
“Prenatal loss, the death of a fetus/child through miscarriage or stillbirth, is associated with significant depression and anxiety, particularly in a subsequent pregnancy.”
From Previous prenatal loss as a predictor of perinatal depression and anxiety (2011) · cites this paper as [15]
In the citing paper
“Spielberger (1983) proposed that a correlation between two test scores at separate intervals of less than 0.60 indicates a state measure, while a correlation of 0.70 and above indicates a trait scale.”
From Investigating state and trait aspects of resilience using Generalizability theory (2024) · cites this paper as Spielberger, 1983
In the citing paper
“A one-week period between completion of one survey and distribution of the next was selected based on Spielberger's, 1983 findings that this timeframe is optimal for assessment of temporal reliability and to minimize learning effect.”
From Investigating state and trait aspects of resilience using Generalizability theory (2024) · cites this paper as Spielberger, 1983
Citations
Cited by
Sorted by citations
Items 1,101–1,118 of 1,118
Dizon, L. J., Abrea, L. M., Cruzada, A. E., Erguiza, S. L., Grape, A. R., & Dela Roca, G. (2025) · Mental Health and Social Inclusion · doi:10.1108/mhsi-11-2024-0206 · Cited by 4
Tharwat, D., Trousselard, M., Fromage, D., Belrose, C., Balès, M., Sutter-Dallay, A.-L., Ezto, M.-L., Hurstel, F., Harvey, T., Martin, S., et al. (2022) · International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health · doi:10.3390/ijerph19031545 · Cited by 3
Sarrió-Colas, L., Reverté-Villarroya, S., Castellà-Culvi, A. B., Barberà-Roig, D., Gas-Prades, C., Coello-Segura, A., & Adell-Lleixà, M. (2025) · Applied Sciences · doi:10.3390/app15169013 · Cited by 3
An open trial for adults in a residential program for binge eating spectrum disorders
Rienecke, R. D., Blalock, D. V., Mills, H. D., Duffy, A., Manwaring, J., Le Grange, D., Mehler, P. S., McClanahan, S., Bauschka, M., & Johnson, C. (2024) · Eating Disorders · doi:10.1080/10640266.2023.2288461 · Cited by 3
Labbe, A. K., Wilner, J. G., Coleman, J. N., Marquez, S. M., Kosiba, J. D., Zvolensky, M. J., Smits, J. A. J., Norton, P. J., Rosenfield, D., & O'Cleirigh, C. (2019) · AIDS Care · doi:10.1080/09540121.2018.1533225 · Cited by 3
Gallo, A., MacDonald, T., Bennett, K., Basso-Hulse, G., & Hulse, G. (2022) · Journal of Clinical Medicine · doi:10.3390/jcm11195948 · Cited by 2
Speech Behavioral Markers Align on Symptom Factors in Psychological Distress
Zhang, L., Kolacz, J., Rizzo, A., Scherer, S., & Soleymani, M. (2022) · 2022 10th International Conference on Affective Computing and Intelligent Interaction (ACII) · doi:10.1109/acii55700.2022.9953849 · Cited by 2
Life Experiences in Neuromuscular Tracheotomized Patients in Times of Covid-19
Volpato, E., Pierucci, P., De Candia, M. L., Casparrini, M., Volpi, V., Pagnini, F., Carpagnano, G. E., & Banfi, P. (2023) · Journal of Neuromuscular Diseases · doi:10.3233/jnd-221597 · Cited by 2
“– State-Trait Anxiety Inventory (STAI) [37], designed to detect trait anxiety.”
Mikocka-Walus, A. A., Ahl, A., Gordon, A. L., & Andrews, J. M. (2016) · Psychotherapy Research · doi:10.1080/10503307.2014.958598 · Cited by 2
Effects of obsessive beliefs and anxiety on sexual function in HPV-positive men
Yakut, E., & Ekici, E. (2024) · International Journal of Impotence Research · doi:10.1038/s41443-024-00887-6 · Cited by 1
Hoogerwerf, E., Greeven, A., Goekoop, R., & Spinhoven, P. (2024) · Trials · doi:10.1186/s13063-023-07780-5 · Cited by 1
Roberts-Davis, R. J., Happé, F. G., & Lau-Zhu, A. (2026) · Autism · doi:10.1177/13623613261455375 · Cited by 1
Siegel, P., & Peterson, B. S. (2025) · Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry · doi:10.1111/jcpp.14037 · Cited by 2
Could distress tolerance levels be associated with the severity of chronic spontaneous urticaria?
Göçer Gürok, N., Gürok, M. G., & Öztürk, S. (2022) · TURKDERM · doi:10.4274/turkderm.galenos.2022.46793
Pflaum-Carlson, J., Redding, A., Murphy, D., MacLean, L., Hamilton, J., & Santarossa, S. (2025) · BMC Research Notes · doi:10.1186/s13104-025-07435-5
The link between depression, eating behaviors and body mass index
Gasaneo, S., Sánchez, F., Guevara Cruz, R. S., Tabullo, Á. J., Delrieux, C., & Gasaneo, G. (2025) · Psychology, Health & Medicine · doi:10.1080/13548506.2025.2604272
Hayes-Skelton, S. A., Roemer, L., & Orsillo, S. M. (2025) · Cognitive Behaviour Therapy · doi:10.1080/16506073.2024.2417423
Gowans (2001) · doi:10.1002/1529-0131(200112)45:6
Metadata
- Authors
- Spielberger, C. D.
- Corresponding author
- Spielberger, Charles D.
- Venue
- PsycTESTS Dataset
- Published
- 1983
- OpenAlex
- W2803692240
- Semantic Scholar
- 3246018dfe773533ed7f0968890225b9c112eadb
- Cited by
- 3,479
- References
- 0
- Citations by year
- 2026: 238 · 2025: 357 · 2024: 354 · 2023: 360 · 2022: 345 · 2021: 294 · 2020: 207 · 2019: 145 · 2018: 117 · 2017: 96 · 2016: 90 · 2015: 78 · 2014: 109 · 2013: 99 · 2012: 65
- Type
- dataset
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- PsycTESTS Dataset (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Experimental and Cognitive Psychology › Anxiety, Depression, Psychometrics, Treatment, Cognitive Processes
- Social Sciences › Decision Sciences › Management Science and Operations Research › Psychometric Methodologies and Testing
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Personality Traits and Psychology
- Keywords
- state anxiety, trait anxiety, anxiety assessment, adults, psychological testing
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
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