Close similarity of epidermal growth factor receptor and v-erb-B oncogene protein sequences
Open accessAbstract
Each of six peptides derived from the human epidermal growth factor (EGF) receptor very closely matches a part of the deduced sequence of the v-erb-B transforming protein of avian erythroblastosis virus (AEV). In all, the peptides contain 83 amino acid residues, 74 of which are shared with v-erb-B. The AEV progenitor may have acquired the cellular gene sequences of a truncated EGF receptor (or closely related protein) lacking the external EGF-binding domain but retaining the transmembrane domain and a domain involved in stimulating cell proliferation. Transformation of cells by AEV may result, in part, from the inappropriate acquisition of a truncated EGF receptor from the c-erb-B gene.
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The EGF receptor was originally identified as an oncogene because of its homology to v-ERBB, a retroviral protein that enables the avian erythroblastosis virus to transform chicken cells.
“The EGF receptor was originally identified as an oncogene because of its homology to v-ERBB, a retroviral protein that enables the avian erythroblastosis virus to transform chicken cells (Downward et al., 1984).”
From ERBB Receptors: From Oncogene Discovery to Basic Science to Mechanism-Based Cancer Therapeutics (2014) · cites this paper as Downward et al., 1984
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- Authors
- Downward, J., Yarden, Y., Mayes, E., Scrace, G., Totty, N., Stockwell, P., Ullrich, A., Schlessinger, J., & Waterfield, M. D.
- Affiliations
- Weizmann Institute of Science (IL)
- University of Otago (NZ)
- Genentech (US)
- Venue
- Nature
- Published
- 1984-02
- Volume
- 307
- Issue
- 5951
- Pages
- 521-527
- ISSN
- 0028-0836 (ISSN-L)
- 1476-4687
- OpenAlex
- W2016568386
- Cited by
- 2,516
- References
- 67
- Citations by year
- 2026: 18 · 2025: 9 · 2024: 7 · 2023: 10 · 2022: 14 · 2021: 13 · 2020: 13 · 2019: 16 · 2018: 13 · 2017: 19 · 2016: 16 · 2015: 23 · 2014: 22 · 2013: 21 · 2012: 18
- FWCI
- 172.65
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- bronze
- doi.org
- Licence
- www.springer.com/tdm (tdm)
- Locations
- Nature (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Funders
- Israel Cancer Research Fund
- Topics
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Oncology › HER2/EGFR in Cancer Research
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Oncology › Cancer-related Molecular Pathways
- Life Sciences › Immunology and Microbiology › Immunology › T-cell and Retrovirus Studies
- Keywords
- epidermal growth factor receptor, avian erythroblastosis virus, receptor tyrosine kinase, viral oncogenesis, receptor truncation, cell proliferation, sequence homology
- MeSH terms
- Amino Acid Sequence, Cell Cycle, Cell Transformation, Viral, Epidermal Growth Factor, Humans, Oncogenes, Receptors, Cell Surface, ErbB Receptors
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